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CRGB_BOVIN
ID   CRGB_BOVIN              Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   P02526; A2TJU8;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-crystallin B;
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-B-crystallin;
DE   AltName: Full=Gamma-crystallin II;
GN   Name=CRYGB;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3606621; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(87)90729-7;
RA   Hay R.E., Woods W.D., Church R.L., Petrash J.M.;
RT   "cDNA clones encoding bovine gamma-crystallins.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 146:332-338(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RX   PubMed=6092016; DOI=10.1089/dna.1.1984.3.287;
RA   Bhat S.P., Spector A.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of a cDNA derived from calf lens gamma-
RT   crystallin mRNA: presence of Alu I-like DNA sequences.";
RL   DNA 3:287-295(1984).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lens;
RA   Wistow G.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-26.
RX   PubMed=3255364; DOI=10.1007/bf01025415;
RA   Chiou S.H., Azari P., Himmel M.E.;
RT   "Physicochemical characterization of gamma-crystallins from bovine lens
RT   -- hydrodynamic and biochemical properties.";
RL   J. Protein Chem. 7:67-80(1988).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-26, AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=3364984; DOI=10.1016/0003-9861(88)90413-4;
RA   McDermott M.J., Gawinowicz-Kolks M.A., Chiesa R., Spector A.;
RT   "The disulfide content of calf gamma-crystallin.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 262:609-619(1988).
RN   [6]
RP   GLYCATION AT LYS-3, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=8954545; DOI=10.1006/abio.1996.0501;
RA   Smith J.B., Hanson S.R., Cerny R.L., Zhao H.R., Abraham E.C.;
RT   "Identification of the glycation site of lens gamma B-crystallin by fast
RT   atom bombardment tandem mass spectrometry.";
RL   Anal. Biochem. 243:186-189(1996).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS), AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX   PubMed=7464942; DOI=10.1038/289771a0;
RA   Blundell T.L., Lindley P., Miller L., Moss D., Slingsby C., Tickle I.,
RA   Turnell B., Wistow G.;
RT   "The molecular structure and stability of the eye lens: X-ray analysis of
RT   gamma-crystallin II.";
RL   Nature 289:771-777(1981).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=6631960; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80232-0;
RA   Wistow G., Turnell B., Summers L., Slingsby C., Moss D., Miller L.,
RA   Lindley P., Blundell T.L.;
RT   "X-ray analysis of the eye lens protein gamma-II crystallin at 1.9-A
RT   resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 170:175-202(1983).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.47 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=15299528; DOI=10.1107/s0907444992007601;
RA   Najmudin S., Nalini V., Dreissen H.P.C., Slingsby C., Blundell T.L.,
RA   Moss D.S., Lindley P.F.;
RT   "Structure of the bovine eye lens protein gammaB (gammaII)-crystallin at
RT   1.47 A.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 49:223-233(1993).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.2 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=15299624; DOI=10.1107/s0907444995014302;
RA   Kumaraswamy V.S., Lindley P.F., Slingsby C., Glover I.D.;
RT   "An eye lens protein-water structure: 1.2-A resolution structure of gammaB-
RT   crystallin at 150 K.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 52:611-622(1996).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=9541393; DOI=10.1002/pro.5560070310;
RA   Palme S., Jaenicke R., Slingsby C.;
RT   "X-ray structures of three interface mutants of gammaB-crystallin from
RT   bovine eye lens.";
RL   Protein Sci. 7:611-618(1998).
RN   [12]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT ALA-57.
RX   PubMed=9642083; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1998.1850;
RA   Palme S., Jaenicke R., Slingsby C.;
RT   "Unusual domain pairing in a mutant of bovine lens gammaB-crystallin.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 279:1053-1059(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Crystallins are the dominant structural components of the
CC       vertebrate eye lens.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has a two-domain beta-structure, folded into four very similar
CC       Greek key motifs.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta/gamma-crystallin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X01036; CAA25518.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M16894; AAA30476.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF208024; ABM97504.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A29655; CYBOG.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001013612.1; NM_001013594.1.
DR   PDB; 1AMM; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=2-175.
DR   PDB; 1DSL; X-ray; 1.55 A; A=88-175.
DR   PDB; 1GAM; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=88-173.
DR   PDB; 1GCS; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-175.
DR   PDB; 1I5I; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=2-175.
DR   PDB; 4GCR; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=2-175.
DR   PDB; 4W9A; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=1-175.
DR   PDB; 4W9B; X-ray; 1.28 A; A=1-175.
DR   PDB; 6QDW; EM; 2.83 A; z=1-38.
DR   PDB; 6YS3; EM; 2.58 A; z=1-38.
DR   PDBsum; 1AMM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DSL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GAM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GCS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1I5I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4GCR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QDW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YS3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02526; -.
DR   PCDDB; P02526; -.
DR   SMR; P02526; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000009553; -.
DR   PaxDb; P02526; -.
DR   PRIDE; P02526; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000009553; ENSBTAP00000009553; ENSBTAG00000021770.
DR   GeneID; 281720; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:281720; -.
DR   CTD; 1419; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000021770; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:55341; CRYGB.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXJY; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156190; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081883_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P02526; -.
DR   OMA; AYRMKIY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1220704at2759; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P02526; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000021770; Expressed in floor plate of diencephalon and 9 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005212; F:structural constituent of eye lens; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002088; P:lens development in camera-type eye; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR001064; Beta/gamma_crystallin.
DR   InterPro; IPR011024; G_crystallin-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00030; Crystall; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR01367; BGCRYSTALLIN.
DR   SMART; SM00247; XTALbg; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49695; SSF49695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50915; CRYSTALLIN_BETA_GAMMA; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Eye lens protein;
KW   Glycation; Glycoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3255364,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3364984"
FT   CHAIN           2..175
FT                   /note="Gamma-crystallin B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057581"
FT   DOMAIN          2..40
FT                   /note="Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00028"
FT   DOMAIN          41..83
FT                   /note="Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00028"
FT   DOMAIN          89..129
FT                   /note="Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00028"
FT   DOMAIN          130..172
FT                   /note="Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00028"
FT   REGION          84..88
FT                   /note="Connecting peptide"
FT   CARBOHYD        3
FT                   /note="N-linked (Glc) (glycation) lysine; in vitro"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8954545"
FT   DISULFID        19..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3364984"
FT   CONFLICT        120
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 2; CAA25518)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   HELIX           10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          13..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   TURN            27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   HELIX           30..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6YS3"
FT   STRAND          34..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          43..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   TURN            49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          52..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          60..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   HELIX           66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          90..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   TURN            97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          100..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   HELIX           113..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          124..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          132..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   TURN            138..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          141..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          149..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   HELIX           155..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
FT   STRAND          167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AMM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  21097 MW;  0CF283DA837CC593 CRC64;
     MGKITFYEDR GFQGHCYECS SDCPNLQPYF SRCNSIRVDS GCWMLYERPN YQGHQYFLRR
     GDYPDYQQWM GFNDSIRSCR LIPQHTGTFR MRIYERDDFR GQMSEITDDC PSLQDRFHLT
     EVHSLNVLEG SWVLYEMPSY RGRQYLLRPG EYRRYLDWGA MNAKVGSLRR VMDFY
 
 
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