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CRH_BACSU
ID   CRH_BACSU               Reviewed;          85 AA.
AC   O06976;
DT   13-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=HPr-like protein Crh;
DE   AltName: Full=Catabolite repression HPr;
GN   Name=crh; Synonyms=yvcM; OrderedLocusNames=BSU34740;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Denizot F.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=QB5081;
RX   PubMed=9237995; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.16.8439;
RA   Galinier A., Haiech J., Kilhoffer M.-C., Jaquinod M., Stuelke J.,
RA   Deutscher J., Martin-Verstraete I.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis crh gene encodes a HPr-like protein involved in
RT   carbon catabolite repression.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:8439-8444(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 2-85, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11916384; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2002.5397;
RA   Favier A., Brutscher B., Blackledge M., Galinier A., Deutscher J.,
RA   Penin F., Marion D.;
RT   "Solution structure and dynamics of Crh, the Bacillus subtilis catabolite
RT   repression HPr.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 317:131-144(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS).
RA   Juy M.R., Bockmann A., Galinier A., Penin F., Haser R.;
RT   "Crystal Structure at 1.8 A of the Bacillus subtilis catabolite repression
RT   containing protein (Crh) reveals an unexpected swapping domain as an
RT   untertwinned dimer.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2002) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS), AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-15.
RX   PubMed=12972249; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00918-5;
RA   Juy M., Penin F., Favier A., Galinier A., Montserret R., Haser R.,
RA   Deutscher J., Bockmann A.;
RT   "Dimerization of Crh by reversible 3D domain swapping induces structural
RT   adjustments to its monomeric homologue Hpr.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 332:767-776(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.98 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CCPA, FUNCTION,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-46.
RX   PubMed=16316990; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m509977200;
RA   Schumacher M.A., Seidel G., Hillen W., Brennan R.G.;
RT   "Phosphoprotein Crh-Ser46-P displays altered binding to CcpA to effect
RT   carbon catabolite regulation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:6793-6800(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS), AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-46.
RX   PubMed=16411239; DOI=10.1002/prot.20816;
RA   Chaptal V., Lariviere L., Gueguen-Chaignon V., Galinier A., Nessler S.,
RA   Morera S.;
RT   "X-ray structure of a domain-swapped dimer of Ser46-phosphorylated Crh from
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Proteins 63:249-251(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX   PubMed=18284240; DOI=10.1021/ja078014t;
RA   Loquet A., Bardiaux B., Gardiennet C., Blanchet C., Baldus M., Nilges M.,
RA   Malliavin T., Bockmann A.;
RT   "3D structure determination of the Crh protein from highly ambiguous solid-
RT   state NMR restraints.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130:3579-3589(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Along with seryl-phosphorylated HPr, phosphorylated Crh is
CC       implicated in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) of levanase, inositol
CC       dehydrogenase, and beta-xylosidase. Exerts its effect on CCR by
CC       interacting with CcpA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16316990,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9237995}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Mixture of monomers and homodimers. Interacts with CcpA as a
CC       monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11916384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16316990}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Not phosphorylated by PEP and by enzyme I.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HPr family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z94043; CAB08060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D69607; D69607.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391354.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003219835.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 1K1C; NMR; -; A=2-85.
DR   PDB; 1MO1; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D=1-85.
DR   PDB; 1MU4; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-85.
DR   PDB; 1ZVV; X-ray; 2.98 A; J/P/W=1-85.
DR   PDB; 2AK7; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-85.
DR   PDB; 2RLZ; NMR; -; A/B=1-85.
DR   PDBsum; 1K1C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1MO1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1MU4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZVV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2AK7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2RLZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O06976; -.
DR   BMRB; O06976; -.
DR   SMR; O06976; -.
DR   IntAct; O06976; 2.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU34740; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O06976; -.
DR   PaxDb; O06976; -.
DR   PRIDE; O06976; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15479; CAB15479; BSU_34740.
DR   GeneID; 64305231; -.
DR   GeneID; 938474; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU34740; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3762; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1925; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O06976; -.
DR   OMA; MSLAIGH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O06976; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU34740-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O06976; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O06976; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   CDD; cd00367; PTS-HPr_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1340.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000032; HPr-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035895; HPr-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002114; PTS_HPr_Ser_P_site.
DR   Pfam; PF00381; PTS-HPr; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00107; PHOSPHOCPHPR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55594; SSF55594; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01003; PTS_HPr_family; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51350; PTS_HPR_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00589; PTS_HPR_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..85
FT                   /note="HPr-like protein Crh"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000107899"
FT   DOMAIN          1..85
FT                   /note="HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00681"
FT   MOD_RES         46
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by HPrK/P"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00681,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16316990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16411239"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="Q->H: Cannot fulfill its catalytic role within PTS
FT                   transport. Does not affect dimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972249"
FT   STRAND          2..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   STRAND          12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   HELIX           16..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   STRAND          29..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   STRAND          40..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   HELIX           47..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   STRAND          60..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
FT   HELIX           70..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MO1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   85 AA;  9327 MW;  1801425F51B9B3F6 CRC64;
     MVQQKVEVRL KTGLQARPAA LFVQEANRFT SDVFLEKDGK KVNAKSIMGL MSLAVSTGTE
     VTLIAQGEDE QEALEKLAAY VQEEV
 
 
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