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CRIS2_HUMAN
ID   CRIS2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         243 AA.
AC   P16562; A8K8M0; Q53FF2; Q5U8Z9; Q7Z7B2;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine-rich secretory protein 2;
DE            Short=CRISP-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Cancer/testis antigen 36;
DE            Short=CT36;
DE   AltName: Full=Testis-specific protein TPX-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CRISP2; Synonyms=GAPDL5, TPX1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=2613236; DOI=10.1016/0888-7543(89)90019-0;
RA   Kasahara M., Gutknecht J., Brew K., Spurr N., Goodfellow P.N.;
RT   "Cloning and mapping of a testis-specific gene with sequence similarity to
RT   a sperm-coating glycoprotein gene.";
RL   Genomics 5:527-534(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=8665901; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.t01-1-00827.x;
RA   Kraetzschmar J., Haendler B., Eberspaecher U., Roostermann D., Donner P.,
RA   Schleuning W.-D.;
RT   "The human cysteine-rich secretory protein (CRISP) family. Primary
RT   structure and tissue distribution of CRISP-1, CRISP-2 and CRISP-3.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 236:827-836(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RA   Sha J.H., Zhou Z.M., Li J.M.;
RT   "Cloning of an isoform of TPX-1 gene related to spermatogenesis.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 204-239.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of RSGI RUH-032, a cysteine-rich domain of CRISP-2 from
RT   human.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May regulate some ion channels' activity and therebye
CC       regulate calcium fluxes during sperm capacitation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with NSUN4 isoform 3. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P16562-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P16562-2; Sequence=VSP_053891;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis and epididymis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M25532; AAA61220.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X95239; CAA64526.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY289796; AAP41200.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY292862; AAP44113.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY292863; AAP44114.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY773479; AAV48552.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK292385; BAF85074.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223337; BAD97057.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL121950; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471081; EAX04340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471081; EAX04345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC022011; AAH22011.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC107707; AAI07708.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4928.1; -. [P16562-1]
DR   PIR; B33329; B33329.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001135879.1; NM_001142407.2. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001135880.1; NM_001142408.2. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001135889.1; NM_001142417.2. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001135907.1; NM_001142435.2. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001248751.1; NM_001261822.1. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_003287.1; NM_003296.3. [P16562-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249406.1; XM_005249349.1. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249407.1; XM_005249350.1. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249408.1; XM_005249351.3. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249409.1; XM_005249352.3. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249410.1; XM_005249353.3. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249413.1; XM_005249356.1. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011513143.1; XM_011514841.1. [P16562-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011513144.1; XM_011514842.1. [P16562-2]
DR   PDB; 2CQ7; NMR; -; A=204-239.
DR   PDBsum; 2CQ7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16562; -.
DR   SMR; P16562; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113032; 50.
DR   IntAct; P16562; 6.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000339155; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P16562; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P16562; -.
DR   BioMuta; CRISP2; -.
DR   DMDM; 136111; -.
DR   MassIVE; P16562; -.
DR   PaxDb; P16562; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P16562; -.
DR   PRIDE; P16562; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 53380; -. [P16562-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 69511; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 30834; 237 antibodies from 37 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7180; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000339139.5; ENSP00000339155.4; ENSG00000124490.14. [P16562-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000616725.4; ENSP00000484609.1; ENSG00000124490.14. [P16562-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000618917.4; ENSP00000482890.1; ENSG00000124490.14. [P16562-2]
DR   GeneID; 7180; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7180; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000339139.5; ENSP00000339155.4; NM_003296.4; NP_003287.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003ozl.4; human. [P16562-1]
DR   CTD; 7180; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7180; -.
DR   GeneCards; CRISP2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:12024; CRISP2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000124490; Tissue enriched (testis).
DR   MIM; 187430; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P16562; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000124490; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA36703; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000124490; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3017; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156439; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035730_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P16562; -.
DR   OMA; KCKATCR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1528782at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P16562; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316148; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P16562; -.
DR   SignaLink; P16562; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7180; 10 hits in 1060 CRISPR screens.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P16562; -.
DR   GeneWiki; CRISP2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7180; -.
DR   Pharos; P16562; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P16562; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; P16562; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000124490; Expressed in sperm and 116 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P16562; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P16562; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd05383; CAP_CRISP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.740; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.33.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018244; Allrgn_V5/Tpx1_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014044; CAP_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR035940; CAP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042076; Crisp-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001283; CRISP-related.
DR   InterPro; IPR013871; Cysteine_rich_secretory.
DR   InterPro; IPR034117; SCP_CRISP.
DR   InterPro; IPR003582; ShKT_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10334; PTHR10334; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00188; CAP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08562; Crisp; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00837; V5TPXLIKE.
DR   SMART; SM00198; SCP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55797; SSF55797; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01009; CRISP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01010; CRISP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51670; SHKT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           22..243
FT                   /note="Cysteine-rich secretory protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006264"
FT   DOMAIN          41..169
FT                   /note="SCP"
FT   DOMAIN          205..238
FT                   /note="ShKT"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   DISULFID        189..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   DISULFID        192..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   DISULFID        205..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   DISULFID        214..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   DISULFID        223..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01005"
FT   VAR_SEQ         172
FT                   /note="A -> AMKTYLNKREGINVWKCFLRLRHFQLLRGEQLLTFS (in
FT                   isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VSP_053891"
FT   VARIANT         131
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs34457011)"
FT                   /id="VAR_048832"
FT   CONFLICT        64
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 4; BAF85074)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        88
FT                   /note="R -> C (in Ref. 5; BAD97057)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          210..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CQ7"
FT   HELIX           214..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CQ7"
FT   TURN            219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CQ7"
FT   STRAND          225..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CQ7"
FT   HELIX           233..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CQ7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   243 AA;  27259 MW;  C5FE698C449CFAD9 CRC64;
     MALLPVLFLV TVLLPSLPAE GKDPAFTALL TTQLQVQREI VNKHNELRKA VSPPASNMLK
     MEWSREVTTN AQRWANKCTL QHSDPEDRKT STRCGENLYM SSDPTSWSSA IQSWYDEILD
     FVYGVGPKSP NAVVGHYTQL VWYSTYQVGC GIAYCPNQDS LKYYYVCQYC PAGNNMNRKN
     TPYQQGTPCA GCPDDCDKGL CTNSCQYQDL LSNCDSLKNT AGCEHELLKE KCKATCLCEN
     KIY
 
 
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