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CROCC_CAEEL
ID   CROCC_CAEEL             Reviewed;        1955 AA.
AC   Q09EF7; G4SGS2; G4SGT1; G4SGT2; Q09EF5; Q09EF6; Q8MQ60;
DT   18-JAN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JAN-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Rootletin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5TZA2};
DE   AltName: Full=Abnormal dye filling protein 14 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17314406};
DE   AltName: Full=Chemotaxis abnormal protein 10 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11b};
GN   Name=che-10 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:2428682, ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11b};
GN   Synonyms=dyf-14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17314406,
GN   ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11b};
GN   ORFNames=F35D11.11 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11b};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=2428682; DOI=10.1016/0012-1606(86)90314-3;
RA   Perkins L.A., Hedgecock E.M., Thomson J.N., Culotti J.G.;
RT   "Mutant sensory cilia in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 117:456-487(1986).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17314406; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e06-09-0805;
RA   Ou G., Koga M., Blacque O.E., Murayama T., Ohshima Y., Schafer J.C., Li C.,
RA   Yoder B.K., Leroux M.R., Scholey J.M.;
RT   "Sensory ciliogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans: assignment of IFT
RT   components into distinct modules based on transport and phenotypic
RT   profiles.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 18:1554-1569(2007).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24094853; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2013.08.033;
RA   Mohan S., Timbers T.A., Kennedy J., Blacque O.E., Leroux M.R.;
RT   "Striated rootlet and nonfilamentous forms of rootletin maintain ciliary
RT   function.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 23:2016-2022(2013).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27623382; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2016.07.013;
RA   Nechipurenko I.V., Olivier-Mason A., Kazatskaya A., Kennedy J.,
RA   McLachlan I.G., Heiman M.G., Blacque O.E., Sengupta P.;
RT   "A Conserved role for girdin in basal body positioning and ciliogenesis.";
RL   Dev. Cell 38:493-506(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major structural component of the ciliary rootlet, a
CC       cytoskeletal-like structure in ciliated cells which originates from the
CC       basal body at the proximal end of a cilium and extends proximally
CC       toward the cell nucleus (PubMed:24094853). Required for cilia integrity
CC       and function in sensory neurons (PubMed:2428682, PubMed:17314406,
CC       PubMed:24094853). Maintains cilia integrity, partly by modulating the
CC       assembly and transport of intraflagellar proteins along the ciliary
CC       axoneme (PubMed:24094853). Required for normal mating behavior and
CC       normal responses to environmental and chemical stimuli (PubMed:2428682,
CC       PubMed:17314406, PubMed:24094853). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17314406,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24094853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2428682}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24094853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24094853}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11b};
CC         IsoId=Q09EF7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11a};
CC         IsoId=Q09EF7-2; Sequence=VSP_058714, VSP_058715;
CC       Name=c {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11c};
CC         IsoId=Q09EF7-3; Sequence=VSP_058716, VSP_058717;
CC       Name=d {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F35D11.11d};
CC         IsoId=Q09EF7-4; Sequence=VSP_058713;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in head ciliated neurons.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Ciliary degeneration which is partly due to
CC       irregular localization of ciliary components (PubMed:24094853). This
CC       likely leads to the impaired intraflagellar transport of proteins along
CC       the ciliary axoneme during the later stages of larval development
CC       (PubMed:24094853). Lack of or defects in amphid cilia including no
CC       transition zone and axoneme structures in amphid wing neurons,
CC       enlargened dendritic endings, variable cilia length of ADL neurons,
CC       absent or irregularly orientated cilia of the AFD neuron and absent
CC       striated rootlets which are normally associated with cilia basal bodies
CC       and positioned at the base of cilia in IL1, OLQ and BAG neurons
CC       (PubMed:2428682, PubMed:17314406, PubMed:24094853). Behavioral defects
CC       including no obvious mating behavior, impaired dauer formation, osmotic
CC       and CO(2+) avoidance and impaired chemotaxis (PubMed:2428682,
CC       PubMed:24094853). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17314406,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24094853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2428682}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rootletin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284602; CCD70538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284602; CCD70539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284602; CCD70540.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284602; CCD70541.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_494819.3; NM_062418.6. [Q09EF7-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_494820.3; NM_062419.5. [Q09EF7-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_494821.3; NM_062420.3. [Q09EF7-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_872028.2; NM_182228.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q09EF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q09EF7; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.F35D11.11b; -.
DR   EPD; Q09EF7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q09EF7; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F35D11.11a.1; F35D11.11a.1; WBGene00018051. [Q09EF7-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F35D11.11b.1; F35D11.11b.1; WBGene00018051. [Q09EF7-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F35D11.11c.1; F35D11.11c.1; WBGene00018051. [Q09EF7-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F35D11.11d.1; F35D11.11d.1; WBGene00018051. [Q09EF7-4]
DR   GeneID; 173801; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F35D11.11; -.
DR   UCSC; F35D11.11b; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 173801; -.
DR   WormBase; F35D11.11a; CE40410; WBGene00018051; che-10. [Q09EF7-2]
DR   WormBase; F35D11.11b; CE40411; WBGene00018051; che-10. [Q09EF7-1]
DR   WormBase; F35D11.11c; CE40412; WBGene00018051; che-10. [Q09EF7-3]
DR   WormBase; F35D11.11d; CE43383; WBGene00018051; che-10. [Q09EF7-4]
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RT7C; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q09EF7; -.
DR   OMA; AFRMAVN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 63368at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q09EF7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q09EF7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome II.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00018051; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035869; C:ciliary transition zone; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IMP:WormBase.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Cilium;
KW   Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1955
FT                   /note="Rootletin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438691"
FT   REGION          321..341
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          391..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          504..551
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          907..935
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          961..998
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          29..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          162..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          284..1303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1368..1579
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1607..1863
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        327..341
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..380
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform d)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058713"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1884
FT                   /note="H -> V (in isoform a)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058714"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1885..1955
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform a)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058715"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1938..1942
FT                   /note="DGREA -> GTLIM (in isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058716"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1943..1955
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058717"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1955 AA;  229626 MW;  712B07AD99A7C5F2 CRC64;
     MKSAASSEDV VRVTEDLSEC RNRLDAGIEE NRRNRQVIQD INDQLQRFRQ RANAESIESF
     NLTPSPDVTL SSLAHPGLTH LHNQTNISMP SLTIDIPLNS NAMISSSRTP NYAINGLRNR
     HKSLVGHRYR STSPIGDYGR HRSSPRVLAH YNLDGADIGV GEENLDELFA KLKEELFKNN
     TLEEVNEMLR EENDAALAAN EHLRVDATNL SRQLQQLQQQ QHTESMRFRS ENTRYRNQTE
     TQHRKLISLW KEFTAVKRQL HELRTTTAND LDRQLTEFTR CATLMRKAIR HAEQKNLDQK
     EQMKREKDDV LDETLRQLNS VTENYMKSEE KANERQRDLK RKEDECRKLR EQNDELSDIL
     EQLSKMAHEM AGGRGRNETP MDVARKMRKL LTTKNGEIDE SREAAKQAEK ERDRAKKDLE
     KEEKRRKDDR EAERKRSSVY SQREHDLKKL DDELRKASEK IRNLEEQRES QEKLTISVQN
     SLNEAHRQHK QFIEELMIRH REELKEREDS HEEALRSKDT EERSRFEKER SEREKIRRES
     DELRETQRSL KGDVAAMKTD LDDKTLRLDM LETERDELKK KLETEREQAD QRDLEIAECR
     AKLDEMAEKE AELRKELAEF QAIITAMEGE GKLNQEQFLE SKNELNTLTD QIESLNSEVE
     NKNEEIRNLM ATLQEKEVHI QNVRTSSHQL TATYEEANGE IDILKAELTR LHEQVNERTR
     QISEANEKYD DAARKNDALL EDVATWQEKY EQLKMELEEM NRRGQEKERE EADLRALLDD
     LRGNFDKLTN ELKQKGVTVD SLNEEISSLK EQLNKSEKER KEELLRMEEL EQKNEAEMKE
     EYEVKLQLAE KDRQGVENFG KECEARMNEL TKIHEMLMEE HDQLKVDHLH TEEEVERLKE
     KMRKELEKLN EQNDGDRAEW SNERNRLESS KNEAVTELQE RVQKLEDVVK EKEDKEIALR
     RDLEDSHEKS RDLDDKLRKM ELTDEEKEED RKKEQKTLNE ERMKLMEQKE EAMLVATKHA
     TTIDQQTRRI SVLEGDVEKL TAGIAERESS INALESNTME LISKLETTEA ELEKLKDELA
     VMLKQNSELK NGKEGLSEKW NEERKKIQDL ADQLREANKV VHNMRMKNVN LEEKKNELDQ
     NVTDLTNKVR QLEIQLMDKA AKNEVSGDLL RKMEHDAQSM LKQAQNEQFR LTDLEKVRKA
     LQDENQRLVN DLATVKAAFE VKRETSKSAI SDILDKYRSA EEKANKGELD NQRLRSDLAT
     VTLKLERQEL KAKDSDNRLR DSQKRFEEVQ SKLANLQKSA VESLQNPMSS NSRQNRSIYV
     DIPRAASSIG LNENSDEVPL RSSPSVRFAD SSQNMQRAVD SMDVSSSVGV TLRFLKERIE
     QLEADNADLS DALEKAKDEL RQRNEKLADR QMVIERVERQ LVHITEERNT IENRMTSQRQ
     MYLTNEESSR SREHEIRSMK ARISTLELHL REKESKLAHL RKEIEVLHGQ LHDALESKEK
     ATGLVGVQDS KHRDLEEQLD RANRERELAI GKQRRTLAEN ENLFRKLEQL EKEREQLMRE
     ITDERRLNER NRTSLEELRV SERTWKSAMT TAKKPAEEQE RAVQEQRRWE ESNHEMTNRN
     TALTKECDRL RVEMRDQLNR MNGINLRSVD FERKNEELSS KLIVMQNTVT AMKKFEEEWK
     RLEAEMRAEL KILRKEKLMQ TAEIEDLKRK SFRSDTEKKE IEGIRVRLER EISALKRHVD
     ALEEEKGKTE KAVRETMNER RAIDKSLASM ERENQQLYRN CAQLQAQIQN LERDAGNRSV
     TKLAKEHSLL EARIAALIEE KRQLQSMLDQ KDANYSHKRK LLESQIQLLR EQLEAERRKR
     TKGVVATGPT VSRRGVQHTS AFRHTIERHR SLSQSSERTI LQERYLEYVY TGDRTPAIQM
     INTPPISPLS HSGSFNSDGR EARIRRESDN GHLQH
 
 
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