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CRTC1_RAT
ID   CRTC1_RAT               Reviewed;         630 AA.
AC   Q157S1;
DT   19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Mucoepidermoid carcinoma translocated protein 1 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=TORC-1;
DE            Short=Transducer of CREB protein 1;
GN   Name=Crtc1; Synonyms=Mect1, Torc1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley;
RA   Hao W., Hong S., Zhiqi X.;
RT   "TORC1 in the central nervous system.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-151.
RX   PubMed=19244510; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.2296-08.2009;
RA   Li S., Zhang C., Takemori H., Zhou Y., Xiong Z.Q.;
RT   "TORC1 regulates activity-dependent CREB-target gene transcription and
RT   dendritic growth of developing cortical neurons.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 29:2334-2343(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates
CC       transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element
CC       (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway,
CC       being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1
CC       'Ser-133' phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4.
CC       Regulates the expression of specific CREB-activated genes such as the
CC       steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PGC1alpha and inducer
CC       of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells (By similarity). In the
CC       hippocampus, involved in late-phase long-term potentiation (L-LTP)
CC       maintenance at the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses. May be required
CC       for dendritic growth of developing cortical neurons. In concert with
CC       SIK1, regulates the light-induced entrainment of the circadian clock.
CC       In response to light stimulus, coactivates the CREB-mediated
CC       transcription of PER1 which plays an important role in the photic
CC       entrainment of the circadian clock (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UUV9,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244510}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds, as a tetramer, through its N-terminal region, with the
CC       bZIP domain of CREB1. 'Arg-314' in the bZIP domain of CREB1 is
CC       essential for this interaction. Interaction, via its C-terminal, with
CC       TAF4, enhances recruitment of TAF4 to CREB1. Interacts with 14-3-3
CC       proteins, including YWHAE/14-3-3 epsilon. Interacts with calmodulin-
CC       dependent catalytic subunit PPP3CA/calcineurin A.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UUV9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7}. Note=Cytoplasmic when phosphorylated by
CC       SIK or AMPK and when sequestered by 14-3-3 proteins. Translocated to
CC       the nucleus on Ser-151 dephosphorylation, instigated by a number of
CC       factors including calcium ion and cAMP levels. Light stimulation
CC       triggers a nuclear accumulation in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of
CC       the brain. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UUV9}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in developing cortical neurons,
CC       peaking during dendrite development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244510}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation states of Ser-151 are required
CC       for regulating transduction of CREB activity. TORCs are inactive when
CC       phosphorylated, and active when dephosphorylated at this site. This
CC       primary site of phosphorylation is mediated by SIKs (SIK1 and SIK2), is
CC       regulated by cAMP and calcium levels and is dependent on the
CC       phosphorylation of SIKs by LKB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244510}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TORC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ538521; ABG23027.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001040580.1; NM_001047115.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q157S1; -.
DR   SMR; Q157S1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 599406; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q157S1; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000030925; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q157S1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q157S1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q157S1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q157S1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q157S1; -.
DR   GeneID; 684527; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:684527; -.
DR   CTD; 23373; -.
DR   RGD; 1589158; Crtc1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000022421; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QU41; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019357_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q157S1; -.
DR   OMA; FNMVEGA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1118500at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q157S1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q157S1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 16.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000022421; Expressed in frontal cortex and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0008140; F:cAMP response element binding protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097009; P:energy homeostasis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043153; P:entrainment of circadian clock by photoperiod; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007613; P:memory; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902631; P:negative regulation of membrane hyperpolarization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032793; P:positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900006; P:positive regulation of dendrite development; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900273; P:positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0099527; P:postsynapse to nucleus signaling pathway; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0051289; P:protein homotetramerization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048511; P:rhythmic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR024786; TORC.
DR   InterPro; IPR024785; TORC_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR024784; TORC_M.
DR   InterPro; IPR024783; TORC_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13589; PTHR13589; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12886; TORC_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12885; TORC_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12884; TORC_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Biological rhythms; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..630
FT                   /note="CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000413636"
FT   REGION          142..174
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..221
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          256..331
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          356..475
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           242..258
FT                   /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        142..171
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        194..212
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        271..331
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        361..388
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        442..475
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            571
FT                   /note="Required for ubiquitination and degradation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7"
FT   MOD_RES         113
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UUV9"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68ED7"
FT   MOD_RES         151
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by SIK1 and SIK2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244510"
FT   MOD_RES         161
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6UUV9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   630 AA;  66924 MW;  2ABD42BE1F0D1095 CRC64;
     MATSNNPRKF SEKIALHNQK QAEETAAFEE VMKDLSLTRA ARLQLQKSQY LQLGPSRGQY
     YGGSLPNVNQ IGSSSMDLSF QTPFQSSGLD TSRTTRHHGL VDRVYRERGR LGSPHRRPLS
     VDKHGRQADS CPYGTVYLSP PADTSWRRTN SDSALHQSTM TPTQAESFTG GPQDAHQKRV
     LLLTVPGMEE TGSETDKTLS KQSWDSKKAG SRPKSCEVPG INIFPSADQE NTAALIPATH
     NTGGSLPDLS TIHFPSPLPT PLDPEEPPFP ALTSSGSTGS LAHLGVGGTG QGMNTPSSSP
     QRRPAVVSPL SLSTEARRQQ AQQVPPTLSP LSPITQAVAM DALSLEQQLP YAFFTQAGSQ
     QPPPQPQPPP PPPPVSQQQP PPPQVSVGLP QGGPLLPSAS LTRGPQLPPL AVTVPSTLPQ
     SPTESPGQPP MGIDVTSAPA LQYRTGAGSP ATQSPTSPVS NQGFSPGSSP QHTSTLGSVF
     GDAYYEQQMT ARQANALSRQ LEQFNMMENA ISSSSLYNPG STLNYSQAAM MGLSGSHGGL
     QDPQQLGYAG HGGIPNIILT VTGESPPSLS KELSSTLAGV SDVSFDSDHQ FPLDELKIDP
     LTLDGLHMLN DPDMVLADPA TEDTFRMDRL
 
 
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