CRTEB_CORGT
ID CRTEB_CORGT Reviewed; 287 AA.
AC Q93QX2;
DT 12-AUG-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Lycopene elongase/hydratase {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.5.1.149 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736};
GN Name=crtEb {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11432736};
OS Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium saccharolyticum).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1718;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY,
RP AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=MJ233;
RX PubMed=11432736; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.2001.02275.x;
RA Krubasik P., Kobayashi M., Sandmann G.;
RT "Expression and functional analysis of a gene cluster involved in the
RT synthesis of decaprenoxanthin reveals the mechanisms for C50 carotenoid
RT formation.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 268:3702-3708(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the elongation of the C(40) carotenoid all-trans-
CC lycopene to the acyclic C(50) carotenoid flavuxanthin during
CC decaprenoxanthin biosynthesis (PubMed:11432736). Acts as a bifunctional
CC enzyme that catalyzes the elongation of lycopene by attaching a C(5)
CC isoprene unit at C-2, as well as the hydroxylation of the new isoprene
CC unit (Probable). The enzyme acts at both ends of the substrate, forming
CC the C(50) carotenoid flavuxanthin via the C(45) intermediate
CC nonaflavuxanthin (PubMed:11432736). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:11432736}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=A + all-trans-lycopene + dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O = AH2
CC + diphosphate + nonaflavuxanthin; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56124,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15948,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:139514; EC=2.5.1.149;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=A + dimethylallyl diphosphate + H2O + nonaflavuxanthin = AH2 +
CC diphosphate + flavuxanthin; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56128, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:139514, ChEBI:CHEBI:139515;
CC EC=2.5.1.149; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disruption mutant accumulates lycopene and shows
CC altered carotenoid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11432736}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF159510; AAK64302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q93QX2; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20367; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.5.1.149; 960.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016765; F:transferase activity, transferring alkyl or aryl (other than methyl) groups; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.357.140; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000537; UbiA_prenyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR044878; UbiA_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01040; UbiA; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell membrane; Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..287
FT /note="Lycopene elongase/hydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000450583"
FT TRANSMEM 15..35
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 37..57
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 97..117
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 137..157
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 166..186
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 218..238
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 265..285
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 287 AA; 31674 MW; 3FD29E1C6DDA5F0A CRC64;
MMEKIRLILL SSRPISWVNT AYPFGLAYLL NAGEIDWLFW LGIVFFLIPY NIAMYGINDV
FDYESDIRNP RKGGVEGAVL PKSSHSTLLW ASAISTIPFL VILFIFGTWM SSLWLTISVL
AVIAYSAPKL RFKERPFIDA LTSSTHFTSP ALIGATITGT SPSAAMWIAL GSFFLWGMAS
QILGAVQDVN ADREANLSSI ATVIGARGAI RLSVVLYLLA AVLVTTLPNP AWIIGIAILT
YVFDAARFWN ITDASCEQAN RSWKVFLWLN YFVGAVITIL LIAIHQI