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CRY1_CULQU
ID   CRY1_CULQU              Reviewed;         499 AA.
AC   B0WRR9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Cryptochrome-1;
GN   Name=cry {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}; ORFNames=CPIJ009455;
OS   Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDS33478.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JHB {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDS33478.1};
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA   Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA   Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA   Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA   Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA   Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT   "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Blue light-dependent regulator that is the input of the
CC       circadian feedback loop. Has no photolyase activity for cyclobutane
CC       pyrimidine dimers or 6-4 photoproducts. Regulation of expression by
CC       light suggests a role in photoreception for locomotor activity rhythms.
CC       Functions, together with per, as a transcriptional repressor required
CC       for the oscillation of peripheral circadian clocks and for the correct
CC       specification of clock cells. Genes directly activated by the
CC       transcription factors Clock (Clk) and cycle (cyc) are repressed by cry
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with tim and per; promoted by light conditions.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}.
CC       Cytoplasm, perinuclear region {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}. Note=Nuclear translocation initiates
CC       after the perception of a light signal. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: DNA photolyase domain is sufficient for light detection and
CC       phototransduction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77059}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: FAD-binding region regulates cry stability, cry-tim
CC       interaction, and circadian photosensitivity.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA photolyase class-1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; DS232059; EDS33478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001851403.1; XM_001851351.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0WRR9; -.
DR   SMR; B0WRR9; -.
DR   STRING; 7176.CPIJ009455-PA; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; XM_038265885.1; XP_038121813.1; LOC6042266.
DR   GeneID; 6042266; -.
DR   KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ009455; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ009455; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB009977; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0133; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_546603_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B0WRR9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 378952at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B0WRR9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009882; F:blue light photoreceptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006139; P:nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0042752; P:regulation of circadian rhythm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006950; P:response to stress; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0048511; P:rhythmic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR036134; Crypto/Photolyase_FAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005101; Cryptochr/Photolyase_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002081; Cryptochrome/DNA_photolyase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018394; DNA_photolyase_1_CS_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11455; PTHR11455; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03441; FAD_binding_7; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00147; DNAPHOTLYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48173; SSF48173; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00394; DNA_PHOTOLYASES_1_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Biological rhythms; Chromophore; Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Photoreceptor protein; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Repressor; Sensory transduction; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..499
FT                   /note="Cryptochrome-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348596"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         360..362
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         369
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   499 AA;  56272 MW;  A847E3EC46CC7280 CRC64;
     MTDKVRNRVQ CWPALAQESS CVDFIPARQG ATCGSTVVFI PCCGLTRGRR VLCQWFPCLS
     GGCCSQESSC VDFIPARQGA TCGSTVVFIP CCGLTRGRRV LCQWFPCLSG GCCSQHTVNI
     IGEPPRPVGA PSFEFVEFGR LPSILSTELK LFQRAPVPED FGIYYEGNAD IARQRWTGGE
     AKALELLGRR LKQEEEAFRE GYYLPTQARP DFLAPPSSMS AALRFGCLSV RMFYWCVHDL
     FARVQANNQL KHPGGHHITG QLIWREYFYT MSVHNPHYAV MELNPICLNI PWYEAKDDSL
     DRWKEGRTGF PLIDAAMRQL MAEGWLHHIL RNITATFLTR GGLWISWEAG VQHFLKYLLD
     ADWSVCAGNW MWVSSSAFEK LLDSSSCTSP VALARRLDPK GEYVKRYLPE LEKFPALYVH
     EPWKAPPELQ EQYGCVIGKD YPAPMVNLAE VNKCNANKMN AIRQKLLDQG GSTPAHCRPS
     DMDEVRQFFW LPEDVAAES
 
 
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