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CRYD_ARATH
ID   CRYD_ARATH              Reviewed;         569 AA.
AC   Q84KJ5; F4KIJ6; Q8VZD8;
DT   16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Cryptochrome DASH, chloroplastic/mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=Cryptochrome-3;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CRYD; Synonyms=CRY3; OrderedLocusNames=At5g24850; ORFNames=F6A4.60;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 14-569.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 45-569.
RX   PubMed=12535521; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(03)00008-x;
RA   Brudler R., Hitomi K., Daiyasu H., Toh H., Kucho K., Ishiura M.,
RA   Kanehisa M., Roberts V.A., Todo T., Tainer J.A., Getzoff E.D.;
RT   "Identification of a new cryptochrome class. Structure, function, and
RT   evolution.";
RL   Mol. Cell 11:59-67(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   COFACTOR, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, LACK OF PHOTOLYASE ACTIVITY, AND BINDING TO
RP   SINGLE-STRANDED AND DOUBLE-STRANDED DNA.
RX   PubMed=12834405; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2003.01787.x;
RA   Kleine T., Lockhart P., Batschauer A.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis protein closely related to Synechocystis cryptochrome is
RT   targeted to organelles.";
RL   Plant J. 35:93-103(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17062752; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607993103;
RA   Selby C.P., Sancar A.;
RT   "A cryptochrome/photolyase class of enzymes with single-stranded DNA-
RT   specific photolyase activity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:17696-17700(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) OF 44-569.
RX   PubMed=17101984; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0608554103;
RA   Huang Y., Baxter R., Smith B.S., Partch C.L., Colbert C.L., Deisenhofer J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of cryptochrome 3 from Arabidopsis thaliana and its
RT   implications for photolyase activity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:17701-17706(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 45-569, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF GLU-193.
RX   PubMed=17188299; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.11.066;
RA   Klar T., Pokorny R., Moldt J., Batschauer A., Essen L.-O.;
RT   "Cryptochrome 3 from Arabidopsis thaliana: structural and functional
RT   analysis of its complex with a folate light antenna.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 366:954-964(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May have a photoreceptor function. Binds ss- and ds-DNA in a
CC       sequence non-specific manner. Has a photolyase activity specific for
CC       cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers in ssDNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17062752}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate;
CC         Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15636; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405};
CC       Note=Binds 1 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate (MTHF) per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17188299}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405}. Mitochondrion
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12834405}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate (MTHF) acts as a
CC       functional antenna for the photoreduction of FAD.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA photolyase class-1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL57669.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF069716; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED93369.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY065032; AAL57669.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY102138; AAM26705.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB062926; BAC65244.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568461.3; NM_122394.4.
DR   PDB; 2IJG; X-ray; 2.10 A; X=44-569.
DR   PDB; 2J4D; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=45-569.
DR   PDB; 2VTB; X-ray; 2.01 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=44-569.
DR   PDBsum; 2IJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2J4D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VTB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 17829; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-48661N; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G24850.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220350; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G24850.1; AT5G24850.1; AT5G24850.
DR   GeneID; 832554; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G24850.1; AT5G24850.1; AT5G24850.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G24850; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G24850; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0133; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010348_6_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   OMA; FLMECLV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 378952at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.99.3; 399.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q84KJ5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q84KJ5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q84KJ5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q84KJ5; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003913; F:DNA photolyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000719; P:photoreactive repair; IMP:CACAO.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014133; Cry_DASH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036134; Crypto/Photolyase_FAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036155; Crypto/Photolyase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005101; Cryptochr/Photolyase_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002081; Cryptochrome/DNA_photolyase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006050; DNA_photolyase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11455; PTHR11455; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00875; DNA_photolyase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03441; FAD_binding_7; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00147; DNAPHOTLYASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48173; SSF48173; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52425; SSF52425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02765; crypto_DASH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51645; PHR_CRY_ALPHA_BETA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Chromophore; DNA-binding; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding; Photoreceptor protein;
KW   Plastid; Receptor; Reference proteome; Sensory transduction;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Chloroplast and mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..569
FT                   /note="Cryptochrome DASH, chloroplastic/mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000235318"
FT   DOMAIN          84..221
FT                   /note="Photolyase/cryptochrome alpha/beta"
FT   REGION          541..569
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         329..333
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         436
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         466
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         485
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         193
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of binding of the MTHF cofactor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17188299"
FT   STRAND          48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           56..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          76..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VTB"
FT   STRAND          85..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           100..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          110..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           120..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   TURN            127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           136..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          161..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           167..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          181..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           191..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          212..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          219..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IJG"
FT   HELIX           224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           231..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           238..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   TURN            276..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           296..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           316..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          324..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           333..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           343..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           361..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           384..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   TURN            390..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           404..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           418..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           435..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           453..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           469..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          483..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VTB"
FT   HELIX           486..488
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           494..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           506..511
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           513..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   TURN            520..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   HELIX           527..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2J4D"
FT   STRAND          539..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VTB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   569 AA;  64983 MW;  5C4E4BD9B45D22C6 CRC64;
     MAASSLSLSS PLSNPLRRFT LHHLHLSKKP LSSSSLFLCS AAKMNDHIHR VPALTEEEID
     SVAIKTFERY ALPSSSSVKR KGKGVTILWF RNDLRVLDND ALYKAWSSSD TILPVYCLDP
     RLFHTTHFFN FPKTGALRGG FLMECLVDLR KNLMKRGLNL LIRSGKPEEI LPSLAKDFGA
     RTVFAHKETC SEEVDVERLV NQGLKRVGNS TKLELIWGST MYHKDDLPFD VFDLPDVYTQ
     FRKSVEAKCS IRSSTRIPLS LGPTPSVDDW GDVPTLEKLG VEPQEVTRGM RFVGGESAGV
     GRVFEYFWKK DLLKVYKETR NGMLGPDYST KFSPWLAFGC ISPRFIYEEV QRYEKERVAN
     NSTYWVLFEL IWRDYFRFLS IKCGNSLFHL GGPRNVQGKW SQDQKLFESW RDAKTGYPLI
     DANMKELSTT GFMSNRGRQI VCSFLVRDMG LDWRMGAEWF ETCLLDYDPC SNYGNWTYGA
     GVGNDPREDR YFSIPKQAQN YDPEGEYVAF WLQQLRRLPK EKRHWPGRLM YMDTVVPLKH
     GNGPMAGGSK SGGGFRGSHS GRRSRHNGP
 
 
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