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CRZA_ASPFU
ID   CRZA_ASPFU              Reviewed;         754 AA.
AC   Q4WJ81;
DT   17-FEB-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=C2H2 finger domain transcription factor crzA {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=crzA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18298443, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18456861};
GN   ORFNames=AFUA_1G06900;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18456861; DOI=10.1128/ec.00086-08;
RA   Cramer R.A. Jr., Perfect B.Z., Pinchai N., Park S., Perlin D.S.,
RA   Asfaw Y.G., Heitman J., Perfect J.R., Steinbach W.J.;
RT   "Calcineurin target CrzA regulates conidial germination, hyphal growth, and
RT   pathogenesis of Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 7:1085-1097(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18298443; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06122.x;
RA   Soriani F.M., Malavazi I., da Silva Ferreira M.E., Savoldi M.,
RA   Von Zeska Kress M.R., de Souza Goldman M.H., Loss O., Bignell E.,
RA   Goldman G.H.;
RT   "Functional characterization of the Aspergillus fumigatus CRZ1 homologue,
RT   CrzA.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 67:1274-1291(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19015336; DOI=10.1128/aac.01154-08;
RA   Fortwendel J.R., Juvvadi P.R., Pinchai N., Perfect B.Z., Alspaugh J.A.,
RA   Perfect J.R., Steinbach W.J.;
RT   "Differential effects of inhibiting chitin and 1,3-{beta}-D-glucan
RT   synthesis in ras and calcineurin mutants of Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 53:476-482(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20078882; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-10-12;
RA   Soriani F.M., Malavazi I., Savoldi M., Espeso E., Dinamarco T.M.,
RA   Bernardes L.A., Ferreira M.E., Goldman M.H., Goldman G.H.;
RT   "Identification of possible targets of the Aspergillus fumigatus CRZ1
RT   homologue, CrzA.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 10:12-12(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22649543; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0037591;
RA   Dinamarco T.M., Freitas F.Z., Almeida R.S., Brown N.A., dos Reis T.F.,
RA   Ramalho L.N., Savoldi M., Goldman M.H., Bertolini M.C., Goldman G.H.;
RT   "Functional characterization of an Aspergillus fumigatus calcium
RT   transporter (PmcA) that is essential for fungal infection.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E37591-E37591(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PROMOTER-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=25196896; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12785;
RA   de Castro P.A., Chen C., de Almeida R.S., Freitas F.Z., Bertolini M.C.,
RA   Morais E.R., Brown N.A., Ramalho L.N., Hagiwara D., Mitchell T.K.,
RA   Goldman G.H.;
RT   "ChIP-seq reveals a role for CrzA in the Aspergillus fumigatus high-
RT   osmolarity glycerol response (HOG) signalling pathway.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 94:655-674(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor involved in the regulation of calcium
CC       ion homeostasis (PubMed:18298443). Regulates genes encoding calcium
CC       transporters, transcription factors and genes that could be directly or
CC       indirectly involved in calcium metabolism (PubMed:20078882). Supports
CC       especially pmcA, pmcB and pmcC expression encoding for calcium-
CC       translocating P-type ATPases (PubMed:18298443, PubMed:22649543). Binds
CC       target promoters at motif A[GT][CG]CA[AC][AG] (PubMed:25196896). Plays
CC       an essential role germination, radial growth, and asexual development
CC       (PubMed:18456861, PubMed:18298443). Also plays a major role in proper
CC       chitin and glucan incorporation into the cell wall (PubMed:19015336).
CC       Involved in the high-osmolarity glycerol response (HOG) signaling
CC       pathway (PubMed:25196896). Required for pathogenicity in an
CC       experimental murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
CC       (PubMed:18456861, PubMed:18298443, PubMed:22649543, PubMed:25196896).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18298443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18456861,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20078882,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22649543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25196896}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18298443}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18298443}. Note=Localizes predominantly to the
CC       cytosol of the cell in the absence of added calcium and translocates to
CC       the nucleus following exposure to CaCl(2).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18298443}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to reduced levels of beta-1,3-glucan in the
CC       cell wall and impairs pathogenicity in an experimental murine model of
CC       invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (PubMed:18456861, PubMed:18298443,
CC       PubMed:19015336). Increases sensitivity to heat shock
CC       (PubMed:18298443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18298443,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18456861}.
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000007; EAL88401.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_750439.1; XM_745346.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WJ81; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00000716; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL88401; EAL88401; AFUA_1G06900.
DR   GeneID; 3507698; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_1G06900; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu1g06900; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014490_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WJ81; -.
DR   OMA; TQKHPAT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 629102at2759; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:2509; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071277; P:cellular response to calcium ion; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048315; P:conidium formation; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009847; P:spore germination; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009826; P:unidimensional cell growth; IMP:AspGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Virulence; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..754
FT                   /note="C2H2 finger domain transcription factor crzA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435644"
FT   ZN_FING         548..570
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         576..598
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         604..635
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          1..51
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          63..150
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..227
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          269..299
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          384..543
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          708..737
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        25..51
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        63..82
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        91..150
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        280..299
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        388..410
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        426..520
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   754 AA;  81905 MW;  BBC9628267D3B26D CRC64;
     MASQEMFPEL GQSPAPGVKS RGVSRSPHPH QQQQQQQHQQ HQGQFTGTVT GLDLDSSIAT
     ASSFANSSFD PNSNNVSPSA ESYGYTAAGY LSGTPASQTD QNYANSLQIP QSYGTGLVPQ
     FNESRGLPIQ QQSQQQHHQQ PSLDDNFSDL LNSNATEYDF NTVYQTHSPS SNTAPEYDSS
     LLLDPQVHQQ SHPTQIPSSH SSTSPQISPL EQQQHSSPGP MSTQGSTTVA YYTPQHSRHA
     SLDPATAAFL TSNTHPDWQA VMGNSAAFQG HRRAPSEVSE ISSAAPSPYL SQHESFDGVD
     NNPSPLLAPQ NDPSLYDSAL GIENFTLSEQ HQQHQGFSPA HSPYISPRLM PQQGQEMMPN
     VPYLSGPAPN TQYPTPPNDM YGNGAEGMMN MSQGTHPSVD IGQASQMAPP SINVEFAPPS
     RIPSFGPSKP ASNLDSLSPP PSSTRSRGRS KSDPYAHPST SRLRSSSTSS SLDPLAPTTP
     RSLSPFDSFG RQQQSNPSSR DPSPSRSNRR LSTSSIDSRN YILGLADPQR PGASPNDSKR
     VQKHPATFQC NLCPKRFTRA YNLRSHLRTH TDERPFVCTV CGKAFARQHD RKRHEGLHSG
     EKKFVCQGEL SRGGQWGCGR RFARADALGR HFRSEAGRIC IKPLLDEESQ ERERSLMDQQ
     QHHLQPLPQQ VMVPVDNPHA GNFVLPAALL AQYPALQTLQ WDQIAASADD PSDIGGRSSF
     DASSGNEFGF EDDDSGLSSV SGINAGYSAA GNFY
 
 
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