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2SS_SOYBN
ID   2SS_SOYBN               Reviewed;         158 AA.
AC   P19594; Q53WV6;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=2S seed storage albumin protein {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=2S albumin {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
DE   AltName: Full=GM2S-1 {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
DE   AltName: Full=Napin-type 2S albumin 3 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=2S albumin small chain {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
DE     AltName: Full=Aspartic acid-rich peptide;
DE     AltName: Full=Lunasin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10331812};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=2S albumin large chain {ECO:0000303|Ref.2};
DE     AltName: Full=8 kDa methionine-rich protein;
DE              Short=8 kDa MRP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Glycine;
OC   Glycine subgen. Soja.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3847;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Pioneer 9341; TISSUE=Seed;
RA   Jung R., Hastings C., Coughlan S.J., Hu W.-N.;
RT   "sulfur- and lysine-rich napin-type 2S albumins from soybean seed.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Hodgson 78; TISSUE=Cotyledon;
RA   Galvez A.F., Revilleza M.J.R., de Lumen B.O.;
RT   "A novel methionine-rich protein from soybean cotyledon: cloning and
RT   characterization of cDNA.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR97-103(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-64.
RC   TISSUE=Seed;
RX   PubMed=3611081; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)60989-5;
RA   Odani S., Koide T., Ono T.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of a soybean (Glycine max) seed polypeptide having a
RT   poly(L-aspartic acid) structure.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:10502-10505(1987).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 82-96.
RX   AGRICOLA=IND20620639; DOI=10.1021/jf960063u;
RA   Revilleza M.J., Galvez A.F., Krenz D.C., de Lumen B.O.;
RT   "An 8 kDa methionine-rich protein (MRP) from soybean (Glycine max)
RT   cotyledon: identification, purification and N-terminal sequence.";
RL   J. Agric. Food Chem. 44:2930-2935(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION (2S ALBUMIN SMALL CHAIN), AND DOMAIN (2S ALBUMIN SMALL CHAIN).
RX   PubMed=10331812; DOI=10.1038/8676;
RA   Galvez A.F., de Lumen B.O.;
RT   "A soybean cDNA encoding a chromatin-binding peptide inhibits mitosis of
RT   mammalian cells.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 17:495-500(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This is a 2S seed storage protein. {ECO:0000305|Ref.1}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [2S albumin small chain]: Binds to mammalian chromatin,
CC       preventing the normal formation of the kinetochore complex in the
CC       centromere and leading to the disruption of mitosis (PubMed:10331812).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10331812}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The protein consists of two chains linked by 2 disulfide
CC       bonds.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in cotyledons (Ref.2). Maximal expression
CC       in parenchyma cells undergoing DNA endoreduplication and cell expansion
CC       but not in actively dividing cells of the cotyledon (PubMed:10331812).
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10331812}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed from 3 weeks after flowering until the
CC       early desiccation stage, 7 weeks after flowering. Not detected in
CC       mature seeds. This temporal expression coincides with the initiation of
CC       mitotic arrest and DNA endoreduplication in developing soybean
CC       cotyledon. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [2S albumin small chain]: The poly-Asp C-terminal domain (56-
CC       64) of the small chain is necessary for its histone binding and
CC       antimitotic effect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10331812}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [2S albumin small chain]: The antimitotic effect leads
CC       to a cytotoxic response in mammalian cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10331812}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 2S seed storage albumins family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U71195; AAD00178.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF005030; AAB71140.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T05710; T05710.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001238443.1; NM_001251514.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P19594; -.
DR   SMR; P19594; -.
DR   STRING; 3847.GLYMA13G36400.1; -.
DR   Allergome; 11407; Gly m 8.0101.
DR   Allergome; 1189; Gly m 8.
DR   PRIDE; P19594; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; KRH22246; KRH22246; GLYMA_13G288100.
DR   GeneID; 548076; -.
DR   Gramene; KRH22246; KRH22246; GLYMA_13G288100.
DR   KEGG; gmx:548076; -.
DR   OMA; PCEKHIM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1646659at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008827; Chromosome 13.
DR   GO; GO:0045735; F:nutrient reservoir activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   DisProt; DP01154; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036312; Bifun_inhib/LTP/seed_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016140; Bifunc_inhib/LTP/seed_store.
DR   InterPro; IPR000617; Napin/2SS/CON.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR35496; PTHR35496; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00234; Tryp_alpha_amyl; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00499; AAI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47699; SSF47699; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome;
KW   Seed storage protein; Signal; Storage protein.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3611081"
FT   CHAIN           22..64
FT                   /note="2S albumin small chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032158"
FT   PROPEP          65..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032159"
FT   CHAIN           82..158
FT                   /note="2S albumin large chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032160"
FT   MOTIF           54..56
FT                   /note="Cell attachment site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   158 AA;  18460 MW;  C1F42723B0F62D81 CRC64;
     MTKFTILLIS LLFCIAHTCS ASKWQHQQDS CRKQLQGVNL TPCEKHIMEK IQGRGDDDDD
     DDDDNHILRT MRGRINYIRR NEGKDEDEEE EGHMQKCCTE MSELRSPKCQ CKALQKIMEN
     QSEELEEKQK KKMEKELINL ATMCRFGPMI QCDLSSDD
 
 
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