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CSA_DICDI
ID   CSA_DICDI               Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   P08796; P19408; Q54I06;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Contact site A protein;
DE            Short=CSA;
DE   AltName: Full=Cell adhesion molecule gp80;
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-associated glycoprotein gp80;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=csaA; ORFNames=DDB_G0289073;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=16453689; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04384.x;
RA   Noegel A., Gerisch G., Stadler J., Westphal M.;
RT   "Complete sequence and transcript regulation of a cell adhesion protein
RT   from aggregating Dictyostelium cells.";
RL   EMBO J. 5:1473-1476(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3063296; DOI=10.1139/o88-126;
RA   Siu C.-H., Wong L.M., Lam T.Y., Kamboj R.K., Choi A., Cho A.;
RT   "Molecular mechanisms of cell-cell interaction in Dictyostelium
RT   discoideum.";
RL   Biochem. Cell Biol. 66:1089-1099(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX2;
RX   PubMed=1326559; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)41825-x;
RA   Desbarats L., Lam T.Y., Wong L.M., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "Identification of a unique cAMP-response element in the gene encoding the
RT   cell adhesion molecule gp80 in Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:19655-19664(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-46.
RX   PubMed=7118072; DOI=10.1515/bchm2.1982.363.2.771;
RA   Stadler J., Bordier C., Lottspeich F., Henschen A., Gerisch G.;
RT   "Improved purification and N-terminal amino acid sequence determination of
RT   the contact site A glycoprotein of Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 363:771-776(1982).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-49.
RX   PubMed=16593709; DOI=10.1073/pnas.83.12.4248;
RA   Wong L.M., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "Cloning of cDNA for the contact site A glycoprotein of Dictyostelium
RT   discoideum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83:4248-4252(1986).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 132-139.
RX   PubMed=2582489; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(89)90007-x;
RA   Kamboj R.K., Gariepy J., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "Identification of an octapeptide involved in homophilic interaction of the
RT   cell adhesion molecule gp80 of Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Cell 59:615-625(1989).
RN   [8]
RP   CELL-BINDING DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=3182938; DOI=10.1083/jcb.107.5.1835;
RA   Kamboj R.K., Wong L.M., Lam T.Y., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "Mapping of a cell-binding domain in the cell adhesion molecule gp80 of
RT   Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 107:1835-1843(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   GPI-ANCHOR.
RX   PubMed=2721485; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb03387.x;
RA   Stadler J., Keenan T.W., Bauer G., Gerisch G.;
RT   "The contact site A glycoprotein of Dictyostelium discoideum carries a
RT   phospholipid anchor of a novel type.";
RL   EMBO J. 8:371-377(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This cell-surface glycoprotein mediates cell-cell binding via
CC       homophilic interaction.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC       Note=Attached to the membrane by a GPI-anchor that contains a
CC       phosphoceramide moiety. Such anchor mediates a fast and long
CC       persistence cell adhesion of the protein.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Restricted to the aggregation stage of development
CC       of D.discoideum.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal region contains clusters of proline regularly
CC       alternating with a hydroxyamino acid. This domain might act as a spacer
CC       to elevate sites active in cell contact into the extracellular space.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine and N-glycosylated with two types of
CC       oligosaccharide chains.
CC   -!- PTM: The GPI-like-anchor contains a phosphoceramide group, rather than
CC       a phosphatidyl group.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The expression of this stringently regulated protein
CC       during cell development is mediated through cell-surface cAMP
CC       receptors.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The Dictyosteliida are known to produce a
CC       glycosylsphingolipidinositol anchor (GPI-like-anchor). It has not been
CC       established whether Dictyosteliida make a glycosylphosphatidylinositol
CC       anchor (GPI-anchor) also, and whether their GPI-like-anchor
CC       modifications can be interconverted with GPI-anchor modifications in a
CC       resculpting process. It has not been established that the GPI-like-
CC       anchor modification in Dictyosteliida utilizes the same sequence motif.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X04004; CAA27634.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M36545; AAA33212.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X66483; CAA47110.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000130; EAL62886.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A44100; A44100.
DR   PIR; S22066; A31643.
DR   RefSeq; XP_636399.1; XM_631307.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08796; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0191156; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08796; -.
DR   ABCD; P08796; 2 sequenced antibodies.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL62886; EAL62886; DDB_G0289073.
DR   GeneID; 8626958; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0289073; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0289073; csaA.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RI6S; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_530458_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08796; -.
DR   OMA; NNGRIGM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08796; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08796; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0046658; C:anchored component of plasma membrane; TAS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030175; C:filopodium; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; TAS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0098632; F:cell-cell adhesion mediator activity; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031152; P:aggregation involved in sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016338; P:calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0098742; P:cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030866; P:cortical actin cytoskeleton organization; TAS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1904643; P:response to curcumin; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010225; P:response to UV-C; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030587; P:sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell adhesion; Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16593709,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7118072"
FT   CHAIN           20..492
FT                   /note="Contact site A protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021010"
FT   PROPEP          493..514
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021011"
FT   DOMAIN          21..104
FT                   /note="IPT/TIG 1"
FT   DOMAIN          191..283
FT                   /note="IPT/TIG 2"
FT   REPEAT          462..469
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          472..479
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REGION          20..453
FT                   /note="Globular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          446..494
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          462..479
FT                   /note="2 X 8 AA repeats, Pro-rich"
FT   COMPBIAS        460..484
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           492
FT                   /note="GPI-like-anchor amidated serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        128
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        137
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        207
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        294
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        399
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        216
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Ref. 2; AAA33212 and 3; CAA47110)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  53655 MW;  DB1BA39B56AAD878 CRC64;
     MKFLLVLIIL YNILNSAHSA PTITAVSNGK FGVPTYITIT GTGFTGTPVV TIGGQTCDPV
     IVANTASLQC QFSAQLAPGN SNFDVIVKVG GVPSTGGNGL FKYTPPTLST IFPNNGRIGM
     ILVDGPSNIS GYKLNVNDSI NSAMLSVTAD SVSPTIYFLV PNTIAGGLLN LELIQPFGFS
     TIVTSKSVFS PTITSITPLA FDLTPTNVTV TGKYFGTTAS VTMGSHIYTG LTVQDDGTNC
     HVIFTTRSVY ESSNTITAKA STGVDMIYLD NQGNQQPITF TYNPPTITST KQVNDSVEIS
     TTNTGTDFTQ ISLTMGTSSP TNLVITGTNE KIVITLPHAL PEGEIQFNLK AGISNVVTST
     LLVTPVINSV TQAPHNGGSI TISGIFLNNA HVSIVVDQNT TDIVCAPDSN GESIICPVEA
     GSGTINLVVT NYKNFASDPT IKTEATTSTT YTIPDTPTPT DTATPSPTPT ETATPSPTPK
     PTSTPEETEA PSSATTLISP LSLIVIFISF VLLI
 
 
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