CSH_SHEEP
ID CSH_SHEEP Reviewed; 236 AA.
AC P16038; Q7M2L2;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone;
DE AltName: Full=Placental lactogen;
DE Short=PL;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=CSH;
OS Ovis aries (Sheep).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Caprinae; Ovis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9940;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=2608069; DOI=10.1210/mend-3-9-1462;
RA Colosi P., Thordarson G., Hellmiss R., Singh K., Forsyth I.A., Gluckman P.,
RA Wood W.I.;
RT "Cloning and expression of ovine placental lactogen.";
RL Mol. Endocrinol. 3:1462-1469(1989).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 62-73; 80-87; 182-191; 204-208 AND 220-227.
RX PubMed=8639711; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(95)00260-x;
RA Cymes G.D., Wolfenstein-Todel C.;
RT "Identification of a tyrosine residue in ovine placental lactogen as
RT essential for its binding to receptors.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1294:31-36(1996).
RN [3]
RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.3 ANGSTROMS) OF 44-234.
RX PubMed=10966654; DOI=10.1038/79047;
RA Elkins P.A., Christinger H.W., Sandowski Y., Sakal E., Gertler A.,
RA de Vos A.M., Kossiakoff A.A.;
RT "Ternary complex between placental lactogen and the extracellular domain of
RT the prolactin receptor.";
RL Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:808-815(2000).
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M31660; AAA31577.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A40143; A40143.
DR PIR; S70031; S70031.
DR RefSeq; NP_001009309.2; NM_001009309.3.
DR PDB; 1F6F; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=38-236.
DR PDBsum; 1F6F; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P16038; -.
DR SMR; P16038; -.
DR MINT; P16038; -.
DR STRING; 9940.ENSOARP00000009523; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSOART00020024258; ENSOARP00020020112; ENSOARG00020015814.
DR GeneID; 443319; -.
DR KEGG; oas:443319; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QYU3; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 1290070at2759; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P16038; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002356; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005148; F:prolactin receptor binding; IDA:AgBase.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1250.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009079; 4_helix_cytokine-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR001400; Somatotropin/Prolactin.
DR InterPro; IPR018116; Somatotropin_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11417; PTHR11417; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00103; Hormone_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00836; SOMATOTROPIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47266; SSF47266; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00266; SOMATOTROPIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00338; SOMATOTROPIN_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hormone;
KW Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 37..236
FT /note="Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone"
FT /id="PRO_0000032966"
FT DISULFID 44..51
FT DISULFID 97..212
FT DISULFID 229..234
FT HELIX 42..44
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT STRAND 46..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 55..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 98..101
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 108..113
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 116..128
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 131..142
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 150..176
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 189..195
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
FT HELIX 199..231
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1F6F"
SQ SEQUENCE 236 AA; 26695 MW; E6223AFE2FF9BB35 CRC64;
MAPASSHREH QWTCNLVRGS RLLLLLVVSN LILCQGQAQH PPYCRNQPGK CQIPLQSLFD
RATTVANYNS KLAGEMVNRF DEQYGQGINS ESKVINCHTS SITTPNSKAE AINTEDKILF
KLVISLLHSW DEPLHHAVTE LANSKGTSPA LLTKAQEIKE KAKVLVDGVE VIQKRIHPGE
KNEPYPVWSE QSSLTSQDEN VRRVAFYRLF HCLHRDSSKI YTYLRILKCR LTSCET