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CSLA2_ARATH
ID   CSLA2_ARATH             Reviewed;         534 AA.
AC   Q9FNI7;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.4.1.32 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15647349};
DE   AltName: Full=Cellulose synthase-like protein A2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11027699};
DE            Short=AtCslA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11027699};
DE   AltName: Full=Glucomannan synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Mannan synthase 2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=CSLA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11027699}; OrderedLocusNames=At5g22740;
GN   ORFNames=MDJ22.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9405937; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.4.291;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. II. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,044,062 bp covered by thirteen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:291-300(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11027699; DOI=10.1104/pp.124.2.495;
RA   Richmond T.A., Somerville C.R.;
RT   "The cellulose synthase superfamily.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 124:495-498(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=15647349; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409179102;
RA   Liepman A.H., Wilkerson C.G., Keegstra K.;
RT   "Expression of cellulose synthase-like (Csl) genes in insect cells reveals
RT   that CslA family members encode mannan synthases.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:2221-2226(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possesses glucomannan synthase and mannan synthase activities
CC       in vitro. Mannan synthase consists of a 4-beta-mannosyltransferase
CC       activity on mannan using GDP-mannose. The beta-1,4-mannan product is
CC       the backbone for galactomannan synthesis by galactomannan
CC       galactosyltransferase. Galactomannan is a noncellulosic polysaccharides
CC       of plant cell wall. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15647349}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GDP-mannose + (glucomannan)n = GDP + (glucomannan)n+1.;
CC         EC=2.4.1.32; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15647349};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. Plant
CC       cellulose synthase-like A subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB006699; BAB11680.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED93069.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY058158; AAL25573.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY059852; AAL24334.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY093293; AAM13292.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_197666.1; NM_122180.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G22740.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GT2; Glycosyltransferase Family 2.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220368; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G22740.1; AT5G22740.1; AT5G22740.
DR   GeneID; 832337; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G22740.1; AT5G22740.1; AT5G22740.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G22740; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G22740; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2162494; AT5G22740.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QR7J; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012856_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   OMA; DKRYKFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 559375at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FNI7; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G22740-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FNI7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FNI7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FNI7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005797; C:Golgi medial cisterna; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047259; F:glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051753; F:mannan synthase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010192; P:mucilage biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0048359; P:mucilage metabolic process involved in seed coat development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001173; Glyco_trans_2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF13632; Glyco_trans_2_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..534
FT                   /note="Glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000319327"
FT   TRANSMEM        36..56
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        368..388
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        404..426
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        483..503
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        509..529
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   534 AA;  61558 MW;  EFC37DE018698315 CRC64;
     MDGVSPKFVL PETFDGVRME ITGQLGMIWE LVKAPVIVPL LQLAVYICLL MSVMLLCERV
     YMGIVIVLVK LFWKKPDKRY KFEPIHDDEE LGSSNFPVVL VQIPMFNERE VYKLSIGAAC
     GLSWPSDRLV IQVLDDSTDP TVKQMVEVEC QRWASKGINI RYQIRENRVG YKAGALKEGL
     KRSYVKHCEY VVIFDADFQP EPDFLRRSIP FLMHNPNIAL VQARWRFVNS DECLLTRMQE
     MSLDYHFTVE QEVGSSTHAF FGFNGTAGIW RIAAINEAGG WKDRTTVEDM DLAVRASLRG
     WKFLYLGDLQ VKSELPSTFR AFRFQQHRWS CGPANLFRKM VMEIVRNKKV RFWKKVYVIY
     SFFFVRKIIA HWVTFCFYCV VLPLTILVPE VKVPIWGSVY IPSIITILNS VGTPRSIHLL
     FYWILFENVM SLHRTKATLI GLFEAGRANE WVVTAKLGSG QSAKGNTKGI KRFPRIFKLP
     DRLNTLELGF AAFLFVCGCY DFVHGKNNYF IYLFLQTMSF FISGLGWIGT YVPS
 
 
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