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CSN2_STRP1
ID   CSN2_STRP1              Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   Q99ZV9; Q48Z28;
DT   11-JUL-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated protein Csn2;
GN   Name=csn2; OrderedLocusNames=M5005_Spy0772, SPy_1049;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM, SUBUNIT,
RP   DNA-BINDING, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=22479393; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0033401;
RA   Koo Y., Jung D.K., Bae E.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Streptococcus pyogenes Csn2 reveals calcium-dependent
RT   conformational changes in its tertiary and quaternary structure.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E33401-E33401(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC       repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC       mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC       plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to
CC       antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC       clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA) (By
CC       similarity). Binds dsDNA, binding is disrupted by EGTA. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393};
CC       Note=Binds up to 2 Ca(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Binds dsDNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q99ZV9; Q99ZW1: cas1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-16146316, EBI-16146333;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated Csn2 protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK33939.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51390.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_269218.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   PDB; 3TOC; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-220.
DR   PDB; 3V7F; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-220.
DR   PDBsum; 3TOC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3V7F; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99ZV9; -.
DR   SMR; Q99ZV9; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-61505N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q99ZV9; 3.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_00837; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99ZV9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK33939; AAK33939; SPy_1049.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_1049; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0772; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.905; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_109392_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CYQYEED; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11940; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR010146; CRISPR-assoc_prot_Csn2-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR038600; Csn2_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF09711; Cas_Csn2; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01866; cas_Csn2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; Calcium; DNA-binding; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="CRISPR-associated protein Csn2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418343"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22479393"
FT   STRAND          2..4
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          16..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           25..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          59..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   TURN            65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           73..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           91..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           126..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           144..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          163..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   HELIX           175..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          192..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          203..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TOC"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  25587 MW;  597985229CEC4C5E CRC64;
     MNLNFSLLDE PIPLRGGTIL VLEDVCVFSK IVQYCYQYEE DSELKFFDHK MKTIKESEIM
     LVTDILGFDV NSSTILKLIH ADLESQFNEK PEVKSMIDKL VATITELIVF ECLENELDLE
     YDEITILELI KSLGVKVETQ SDTIFEKCLE ILQIFKYLTK KKLLIFVNSG AFLTKDEVAS
     LQEYISLTNL TVLFLEPREL YDFPQYILDE DYFLITKNMV
 
 
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