CSNB_ASPOR
ID CSNB_ASPOR Reviewed; 241 AA.
AC Q2U1H5;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Endo-chitosanase B;
DE EC=3.2.1.132;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=csnB; ORFNames=AO090011000027;
OS Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40) (Yellow koji mold).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=510516;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 42149 / RIB 40;
RX PubMed=16372010; DOI=10.1038/nature04300;
RA Machida M., Asai K., Sano M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Terai G., Kusumoto K.,
RA Arima T., Akita O., Kashiwagi Y., Abe K., Gomi K., Horiuchi H.,
RA Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Takeuchi M., Denning D.W., Galagan J.E.,
RA Nierman W.C., Yu J., Archer D.B., Bennett J.W., Bhatnagar D.,
RA Cleveland T.E., Fedorova N.D., Gotoh O., Horikawa H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Ichinomiya M., Igarashi R., Iwashita K., Juvvadi P.R., Kato M., Kato Y.,
RA Kin T., Kokubun A., Maeda H., Maeyama N., Maruyama J., Nagasaki H.,
RA Nakajima T., Oda K., Okada K., Paulsen I., Sakamoto K., Sawano T.,
RA Takahashi M., Takase K., Terabayashi Y., Wortman J.R., Yamada O.,
RA Yamagata Y., Anazawa H., Hata Y., Koide Y., Komori T., Koyama Y.,
RA Minetoki T., Suharnan S., Tanaka A., Isono K., Kuhara S., Ogasawara N.,
RA Kikuchi H.;
RT "Genome sequencing and analysis of Aspergillus oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1157-1161(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Chitosanase catalyzing the endo-type cleavage of chitosan,
CC the deacylated form of chitin. Chitosanase may be crucial in the
CC degradation of the deacetylated portion of chitin in the fungal cell
CC wall. Chitoolisaccharides produced by the hydrolysis of partially N-
CC acetylated chitosan are known to have many biological activities,
CC including antibacterial activity, immune-enhancing effects, and
CC elicitor activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endohydrolysis of beta-(1->4)-linkages between D-glucosamine
CC residues in a partly acetylated chitosan.; EC=3.2.1.132;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 75 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AP007171; BAE64590.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001825723.1; XM_001825671.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2U1H5; -.
DR STRING; 510516.Q2U1H5; -.
DR CAZy; GH75; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 75.
DR EnsemblFungi; BAE64590; BAE64590; AO090011000027.
DR GeneID; 5997826; -.
DR KEGG; aor:AO090011000027; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AO090011000027; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_046555_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; KGECAND; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006564; Chromosome 7.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016977; F:chitosanase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR009939; Chitosanase_fungal.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42061; PTHR42061; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07335; Glyco_hydro_75; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 18..241
FT /note="Endo-chitosanase B"
FT /id="PRO_0000429638"
FT CARBOHYD 86
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 241 AA; 25887 MW; EC4A427A6362D54C CRC64;
MRLSEILAVA LVTGATAYDL PDNLKQIYEK HKGKCSKVYQ KGFTNGGHSD GKSFEYCGDI
EGAIFMHSSA KGGQYTNMDV DCDGANNSAG KCSNDPSGQG VTAFKDEVKK FGIPDLDANL
HPYIVFGNEE HSPQFKPQKY GMEPLSVMAV VCNGKLHYGI WGDTNGGTST GEASLSMAEL
CFPEEKPDGD HGHDDNDVLY IGFTGKDAVP GKSANWKAKK TEDFEDSIKS IGDKLVAGLK
A