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CSRA2_PSEPH
ID   CSRA2_PSEPH             Reviewed;          62 AA.
AC   P69920; Q9X6D6;
DT   04-JAN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Translational regulator CsrA2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167, ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Carbon storage regulator 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167};
DE   AltName: Full=Regulator of secondary metabolites RsmA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570200};
GN   Name=csrA2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167, ECO:0000305};
GN   Synonyms=rsmA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570200};
OS   Pseudomonas protegens (strain DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1124983;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0;
RX   PubMed=10570200; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.24.14073;
RA   Blumer C., Heeb S., Pessi G., Haas D.;
RT   "Global GacA-steered control of cyanide and exoprotease production in
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens involves specific ribosome binding sites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:14073-14078(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND RNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0;
RX   PubMed=11807065; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.4.1046-1056.2002;
RA   Heeb S., Blumer C., Haas D.;
RT   "Regulatory RNA as mediator in GacA/RsmA-dependent global control of
RT   exoproduct formation in Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:1046-1056(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND RNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0;
RX   PubMed=14622422; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03774.x;
RA   Valverde C., Heeb S., Keel C., Haas D.;
RT   "RsmY, a small regulatory RNA, is required in concert with RsmZ for GacA-
RT   dependent expression of biocontrol traits in Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT   CHA0.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 50:1361-1379(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0;
RX   PubMed=15601712; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.1.276-285.2005;
RA   Reimmann C., Valverde C., Kay E., Haas D.;
RT   "Posttranscriptional repression of GacS/GacA-controlled genes by the RNA-
RT   binding protein RsmE acting together with RsmA in the biocontrol strain
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:276-285(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND RNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 19095 / LMG 27888 / CFBP 6595 / CHA0;
RX   PubMed=16286659; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0505673102;
RA   Kay E., Dubuis C., Haas D.;
RT   "Three small RNAs jointly ensure secondary metabolism and biocontrol in
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens CHA0.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:17136-17141(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23635605; DOI=10.4161/rna.24771;
RA   Lapouge K., Perozzo R., Iwaszkiewicz J., Bertelli C., Zoete V.,
RA   Michielin O., Scapozza L., Haas D.;
RT   "RNA pentaloop structures as effective targets of regulators belonging to
RT   the RsmA/CsrA protein family.";
RL   RNA Biol. 10:1031-1041(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=25833324; DOI=10.1128/mmbr.00052-14;
RA   Vakulskas C.A., Potts A.H., Babitzke P., Ahmer B.M., Romeo T.;
RT   "Regulation of bacterial virulence by Csr (Rsm) systems.";
RL   Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 79:193-224(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A translational regulator that binds mRNA to regulate
CC       translation initiation and/or mRNA stability. Post-transcriptionally
CC       represses the expression of genes controlled by GacA/GacS
CC       (PubMed:10570200, PubMed:15601712, PubMed:11807065, PubMed:23635605).
CC       Represses expression of hcnA; alterations in the ribosome-binding site
CC       relieve the repression (PubMed:10570200). Binds specifically to small
CC       RNAs (sRNA) RsmX, RsmZ and RsmY; these sRNAs fold into secondary
CC       structures with multiple GGA sequence in loops to which the CsrA
CC       proteins bind (PubMed:11807065, PubMed:14622422, PubMed:16286659).
CC       Binding to RsmX, RsmY or RsmZ titrates the protein so that it can no
CC       longer bind mRNA and repress translation; each sRNA can bind more than
CC       one protein (PubMed:14622422, PubMed:16286659). Required for optimal
CC       expression and stability of sRNAs RsmX, RsmY and RsmZ (PubMed:15601712,
CC       PubMed:16286659). Deletion of rsmY or rsmZ alone has no detectable
CC       phenotype, but a double sRNA deletion has a marked decrease in
CC       production of secondary metabolites HCN, exoprotease AprA, antifungal
CC       agent 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol and protects cucumber plants from
CC       fungal infection less well than wild-type (PubMed:14622422). The triple
CC       sRNA deletion has even stronger loss of these phenotypes
CC       (PubMed:16286659). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570200,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11807065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14622422,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286659,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23635605}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; the beta-strands of each monomer intercalate to
CC       form a hydrophobic core, while the alpha-helices form wings that extend
CC       away from the core. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Active throughout the cell cycle (PubMed:11807065).
CC       Expressed during exponential and stationary phases; more protein
CC       expressed in stationary phase (at protein level) (PubMed:15601712).
CC       Under partial control of the GacA/GacS two-component regulatory system
CC       (PubMed:15601712). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11807065,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601712}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increased expression of aprA (usually repressed
CC       by this protein) (PubMed:10570200). Partially suppresses a gacA
CC       deletion mutant (PubMed:10570200, PubMed:11807065). Double csrA1-csrA2
CC       deletion mutants fully suppress the requirement for GacA/GacS in
CC       control of its regulon (PubMed:15601712). Decreased expression and
CC       stability of RsmY and RsmZ sRNAs (PubMed:15601712).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11807065}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CsrA/RsmA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00167}.
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DR   EMBL; AF136151; AAD33682.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002554426.1; NZ_LS999205.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P69920; -.
DR   SMR; P69920; -.
DR   STRING; 1124983.PFLCHA0_c45760; -.
DR   GeneID; 61870992; -.
DR   GeneID; 64464573; -.
DR   GeneID; 65075743; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1124983.3.peg.4603; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1551; Bacteria.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048027; F:mRNA 5'-UTR binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045947; P:negative regulation of translational initiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045948; P:positive regulation of translational initiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.4380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00167; CsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003751; CsrA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036107; CsrA_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34984; PTHR34984; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02599; CsrA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117130; SSF117130; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00202; csrA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Cytoplasm; Repressor; RNA-binding; Translation regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..62
FT                   /note="Translational regulator CsrA2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000177081"
SQ   SEQUENCE   62 AA;  6953 MW;  CE39BBF3118D68CC CRC64;
     MLILTRRCAE SLIIGDGEIT VTVLGVKGNQ VRIGVNAPKE VAVHREEIYL RIKKEKDEEP
     SH
 
 
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