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CSRA_CAMJE
ID   CSRA_CAMJE              Reviewed;          75 AA.
AC   Q0P9F1;
DT   20-DEC-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Translational regulator CsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167};
GN   Name=csrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167}; OrderedLocusNames=Cj1103;
OS   Campylobacter jejuni subsp. jejuni serotype O:2 (strain ATCC 700819 / NCTC
OS   11168).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Campylobacteraceae; Campylobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192222;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700819 / NCTC 11168;
RX   PubMed=10688204; DOI=10.1038/35001088;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Mungall K.L., Ketley J.M., Churcher C.M.,
RA   Basham D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M., Feltwell T., Holroyd S.,
RA   Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Moule S., Pallen M.J., Penn C.W., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., van Vliet A.H.M., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the food-borne pathogen Campylobacter jejuni
RT   reveals hypervariable sequences.";
RL   Nature 403:665-668(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION AS A TRANSLATION REPRESSOR, INTERACTION WITH FLIW, INDUCTION,
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND RNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700819 / NCTC 11168;
RX   PubMed=27229370; DOI=10.1038/ncomms11667;
RA   Dugar G., Svensson S.L., Bischler T., Waeldchen S., Reinhardt R., Sauer M.,
RA   Sharma C.M.;
RT   "The CsrA-FliW network controls polar localization of the dual-function
RT   flagellin mRNA in Campylobacter jejuni.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 7:11667-11667(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A translational regulator that binds mRNA to regulate
CC       translation initiation and/or mRNA stability. Usually binds in the 5'-
CC       UTR at or near the Shine-Dalgarno sequence preventing ribosome-binding,
CC       thus repressing translation. Binds mRNA; 77% of enriched bound RNA is
CC       for flagellin A (flaA) while another 13% encodes other flagellar or
CC       motility-related genes. Binds mRNA in 5'-UTR or intergenic regions,
CC       binds consensus 5'-AAGGA-3' in the loop of a predicted stem-loop
CC       structure. Binds at least 2 sites in the 5'-UTR of flaA mRNA and
CC       represses its translation; mutation of the binding sites abolishes
CC       binding and leads to increased amounts of FlaA protein. Translation
CC       repression is antagonized by FliW, probably by its direct binding to
CC       CsrA, which allows translation of FlaA and probably other flagellar
CC       proteins (PubMed:27229370). Influences the localization of flaA
CC       transcripts to poles of short, probably elongating, cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27229370}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; the beta-strands of each monomer intercalate to
CC       form a hydrophobic core while the alpha-helices form wings that extend
CC       away from the core (By similarity). Binds to FliW (PubMed:27229370).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O69078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27229370}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00167}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27229370}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible growth phenotype, increased expression
CC       of the flagellin A (flaA) the major flagellar filament component.
CC       Flagella appear normal, the average swimming distance decreases about
CC       20%. Expression of other flagellar genes is not visibly affected unless
CC       flaA is also mutated, when an increase in their expression is then
CC       seen. mRNA for flaA remain localized to the cell pole. A double csrA-
CC       fliW deletion expresses the same amount of flagellin A as the csrA
CC       deletion, has 2 wild-type length flagella, a wild-type swimming
CC       distance and restored cell pole localization of flaA mRNA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27229370}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CsrA/RsmA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00167}.
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DR   EMBL; AL111168; CAL35220.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B81314; B81314.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002852854.1; NC_002163.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002344496.1; NC_002163.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0P9F1; -.
DR   SMR; Q0P9F1; -.
DR   IntAct; Q0P9F1; 54.
DR   STRING; 192222.Cj1103; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0P9F1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0P9F1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL35220; CAL35220; Cj1103.
DR   GeneID; 905394; -.
DR   KEGG; cje:Cj1103; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192222.6.peg.1085; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1551; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_164837_0_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; RDESIMI; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:6341; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000799; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048027; F:mRNA 5'-UTR binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044781; P:bacterial-type flagellum organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045947; P:negative regulation of translational initiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1902208; P:regulation of bacterial-type flagellum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.4380; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00167; CsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003751; CsrA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036107; CsrA_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34984; PTHR34984; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02599; CsrA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF117130; SSF117130; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00202; csrA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Bacterial flagellum biogenesis; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   RNA-binding; Translation regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..75
FT                   /note="Translational regulator CsrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442647"
SQ   SEQUENCE   75 AA;  8441 MW;  B353436EC460C031 CRC64;
     MLILSRKENE SIIIGEGIEI KVVQTGKGYA KIGIEAPKSL MILRKELVQQ VKDENLHSVV
     QNDIKLDDLS KKLIK
 
 
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