CT5AP_CONTE
ID CT5AP_CONTE Reviewed; 67 AA.
AC Q9BPG6;
DT 08-FEB-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Epsilon-conotoxin TxVA {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Conotoxin TxMRCL-011 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG60390.1};
DE AltName: Full=Epsilon-conotoxin TxIX {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10318957, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10679974};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Conus textile (Cloth-of-gold cone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus; Cylinder.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6494;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom duct;
RX PubMed=11158371; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a003786;
RA Conticello S.G., Gilad Y., Avidan N., Ben-Asher E., Levy Z., Fainzilber M.;
RT "Mechanisms for evolving hypervariability: the case of conopeptides.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 18:120-131(2001).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-63, FUNCTION, GAMMA-CARBOXYGLUTAMATION AT GLU-51 AND
RP GLU-54, BROMINATION AT TRP-57, HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-63, GLYCOSYLATION AT
RP THR-60, STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 51-63, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=10318957; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.10.5758;
RA Rigby A.C., Lucas-Meunier E., Kalume D.E., Czerwiec E., Hambe B.,
RA Dahlqvist I., Fossier P., Baux G., Roepstorff P., Baleja J.D., Furie B.C.,
RA Furie B., Stenflo J.P.;
RT "A conotoxin from Conus textile with unusual posttranslational
RT modifications reduces presynaptic Ca2+ influx.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:5758-5763(1999).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-63, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=10679974;
RX DOI=10.1002/(sici)1096-9888(200002)35:2<145::aid-jms922>3.0.co;2-i;
RA Kalume D.E., Stenflo J.P., Czerwiec E., Hambe B., Furie B.C., Furie B.,
RA Roepstorff P.;
RT "Structure determination of two conotoxins from Conus textile by a
RT combination of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight
RT and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and biochemical methods.";
RL J. Mass Spectrom. 35:145-156(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Epsilon-conotoxins act at presynaptic membranes, blocking the
CC calcium channels or G protein-coupled receptors. Causes hyperactivity
CC upon intracranial injection into mice. Causes dorsal fins drooping in
CC fish. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10318957}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine framework is V (CC-CC). {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: O-glycan consists of the disaccharide Gal-GalNAc.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=1929.43; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679974};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the conotoxin T superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF214962; AAG60390.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9BPG6; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q9BPG6; -.
DR ConoServer; 649; TxVA precursor.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR031565; T-conotoxin.
DR Pfam; PF16981; Chi-conotoxin; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Bromination; Calcium channel impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid; Glycoprotein; Hydroxylation;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Presynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted;
KW Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 20..50
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT /id="PRO_0000404970"
FT PEPTIDE 51..63
FT /note="Epsilon-conotoxin TxVA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679974"
FT /id="PRO_0000404971"
FT PROPEP 64..67
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT /id="PRO_0000404972"
FT MOD_RES 51
FT /note="4-carboxyglutamate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT MOD_RES 54
FT /note="4-carboxyglutamate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT MOD_RES 57
FT /note="6'-bromotryptophan"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT MOD_RES 63
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT CARBOHYD 60
FT /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT DISULFID 52..58
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
FT DISULFID 53..59
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318957"
SQ SEQUENCE 67 AA; 7597 MW; 7272AD7AD4D6BB3D CRC64;
MRCFPVFIIL LLLIASAPCF DARTKTDDDV PLSPLRDNLK RTIRTRLNIR ECCEDGWCCT
AAPLTGR