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CTAA_BACCN
ID   CTAA_BACCN              Reviewed;         313 AA.
AC   A7GRX4;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}; OrderedLocusNames=Bcer98_2648;
OS   Bacillus cytotoxicus (strain DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315749;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98;
RX   PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA   Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA   Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA   Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT   pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000764; ABS22882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012095096.1; NC_009674.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7GRX4; -.
DR   SMR; A7GRX4; -.
DR   STRING; 315749.Bcer98_2648; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS22882; ABS22882; Bcer98_2648.
DR   GeneID; 56418191; -.
DR   KEGG; bcy:Bcer98_2648; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041525_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YTGAYVR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002300; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01664; HemeA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023755; HemeA_Synthase_type1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348970"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..27
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        63..83
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        92..112
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        122..142
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        160..180
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        212..232
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        243..263
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        272..292
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
SQ   SEQUENCE   313 AA;  34922 MW;  FBC156BC9C0A90AE CRC64;
     MQRFIKWLAV ITSLDLLGVL LGGALVTKTD SGQGCGKSWP LCNGELVPSN LSMETIIELS
     HRLTSGSAGI LVTLLCILSW KYYKHVRETK PLAILSFVFL VAQALMGAAA VVWGQVPAVL
     AIHFGISLIS FASVILLACL IFEIDKKFDA RSLIMDKKMK FHIYGVTIYS YLVVYTGALV
     RHERASLACP EFPLCSKNRP WPTQLHEWVQ MGHRVAAILL FAWIVYAMIL AIRHYKQERV
     VYLGWITSFI LVTLQAIVGI LVVYTNASLT MALLHSLFIS CLFAVLCYLV MLGTRSKVNA
     KQTTSTENKR FFS
 
 
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