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CTAA_BARBK
ID   CTAA_BARBK              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   A1USH8;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BARBAKC583_0627;
OS   Bartonella bacilliformis (strain ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360095;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35685 / NCTC 12138 / KC583;
RA   Hendrix L., Mohamoud Y., Radune D., Shvartsbeyn A., Daugherty S.,
RA   Dodson R., Durkin A.S., Harkins D., Huot H., Kothari S.P., Madupu R.,
RA   Li J., Nelson W.C., Shrivastava S., Giglio M.G., Haft D., Selengut J.,
RA   Fraser-Ligget C., Seshadri R.;
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000524; ABM45618.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005766830.1; NC_008783.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1USH8; -.
DR   SMR; A1USH8; -.
DR   STRING; 360095.BARBAKC583_0627; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM45618; ABM45618; BARBAKC583_0627.
DR   KEGG; bbk:BARBAKC583_0627; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|360095.6.peg.611; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000643; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349012"
FT   TRANSMEM        22..42
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        133..153
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        208..228
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..289
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        302..322
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        324..344
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  40606 MW;  74C48E89E6380691 CRC64;
     MAIKKLNNIT LTPLQKQNRK KIQVWLYTIL LLCFAIVLVG GATRLTGSGL SITEWKPIHG
     VIPPISINQW QEEFLKYQQI AQYKVLNRDM TLNAFKVIFW WEWGHRVLGR FVGLVALLGL
     VLFWVTKRIE KNIFLQLLTV PILIAMQGII GWWMVASGLG QSNLTSVSQY RLAIHLIAAC
     LVIIFVTYLS RGLAEYSEKP ANQGVQHFAG WLVFLILVEI YFGALVAGLH AGKVYNTWPL
     MDGQILPDGL LNYDPVWLNF FENPLTVQFV HRCFSYFLFI TAVIHALYVQ KSVPHSAHAH
     RAIFLCIMIV MQAFLGIITL LHEVPISLGL IHQGGALVVL CFSVMHWRAT KGAYRVVE
 
 
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