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CTAA_BARHE
ID   CTAA_BARHE              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   Q6G3L5;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=BH07520;
OS   Bartonella henselae (strain ATCC 49882 / DSM 28221 / Houston 1)
OS   (Rochalimaea henselae).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=283166;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49882 / DSM 28221 / Houston 1;
RX   PubMed=15210978; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0305659101;
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Frank A.C., Karlberg E.O., Legault B.-A., Ardell D.H.,
RA   Canbaeck B., Eriksson A.-S., Naeslund A.K., Handley S.A., Huvet M.,
RA   La Scola B., Holmberg M., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT   "The louse-borne human pathogen Bartonella quintana is a genomic derivative
RT   of the zoonotic agent Bartonella henselae.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9716-9721(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR   EMBL; BX897699; CAF27553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6G3L5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6G3L5; -.
DR   STRING; 283166.BH07520; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6G3L5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6G3L5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAF27553; CAF27553; BH07520.
DR   KEGG; bhe:BH07520; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000421; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349013"
FT   TRANSMEM        22..42
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        133..153
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        208..228
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..289
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        302..322
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        324..344
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  40630 MW;  486F1DFEDFCBA876 CRC64;
     MAVKSLSNSI LTPLQKKNRK QIQVWLYSIL LLCLAIVLVG GATRLTGSGL SITEWKPIHG
     VIPPIGVEQW QEEFLKYQQI AQYKMLNRDM TLSAFKVIFW WEWAHRVLGR LVGLVALLGL
     IWFWAIKHIE KNVLLQLIIV PILIAFQGVV GWWMVASGIG QSNLTSVSQY RLAFHLITAC
     FVIIFVTYLS QGLAEYSEKP ASHRVQYFAG WLVVLILIEV YFGALVAGLH AGKVYNTWPL
     MDGQFIPDGL LQHDPIWLNL FENPLTVQFV HRFFAYILFF VAIIHAFYVQ KNIPHSIHAR
     RAFFICVMIA VQALLGIITL LQEVPISLGL IHQSVALAIL CFSVAHWRAT KGAYRAIE
 
 
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