CTAA_BART1
ID CTAA_BART1 Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC A9IVC8;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; Synonyms=cox15;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BT_1320;
OS Bartonella tribocorum (strain CIP 105476 / IBS 506).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=382640;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CIP 105476 / IBS 506;
RX PubMed=18037886; DOI=10.1038/ng.2007.38;
RA Saenz H.L., Engel P., Stoeckli M.C., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA Vayssier-Taussat M., Birtles R., Schuster S.C., Dehio C.;
RT "Genomic analysis of Bartonella identifies type IV secretion systems as
RT host adaptability factors.";
RL Nat. Genet. 39:1469-1476(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR EMBL; AM260525; CAK01684.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9IVC8; -.
DR SMR; A9IVC8; -.
DR STRING; 382640.BT_1320; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK01684; CAK01684; BT_1320.
DR KEGG; btr:BT_1320; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR Proteomes; UP000001592; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..358
FT /note="Heme A synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000349015"
FT TRANSMEM 22..42
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 107..127
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 133..153
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 172..192
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 208..228
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 269..289
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 302..322
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 324..344
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 40910 MW; 62FBA5DF92F9E3BC CRC64;
MAVKRLNDNL LTPVQKRNRK QIQVWLYSIL LLCLAIVLVG GATRLTGSGL SITEWKPIHG
VIPPIGVEQW QEEFLKYQQI TQYKLLNRDM TLSAFKVIFW WEWAHRVLGR LVGLVALLGL
IWFWATKRIE KNILFPLIVV PILIAFQGFI GWWMVASGIG QSNLTSVSQY RLAFHLITAC
LVIIFVTYLS RGLTEYSEKP ANQKVQCFAA WLVILVLIEI YLGALVAGLH AGKVYNTWPL
MDGQIIPDGL LQHHPYWLNL FENPLTVQFI HRFFAYFLFI VSALHAFYVQ KNAPHSTHSR
RAFLIFFIII IQAILGILTL LHEVPISLGL IHQSMALVVL CFAVAHWRAT KGAYRAVE
