CTAA_DINSH
ID CTAA_DINSH Reviewed; 383 AA.
AC A8LK55;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=Dshi_1512;
OS Dinoroseobacter shibae (strain DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Dinoroseobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=398580;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12;
RX PubMed=19741735; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.94;
RA Wagner-Dobler I., Ballhausen B., Berger M., Brinkhoff T., Buchholz I.,
RA Bunk B., Cypionka H., Daniel R., Drepper T., Gerdts G., Hahnke S., Han C.,
RA Jahn D., Kalhoefer D., Kiss H., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N., Liebl W.,
RA Liesegang H., Meincke L., Pati A., Petersen J., Piekarski T.,
RA Pommerenke C., Pradella S., Pukall R., Rabus R., Stackebrandt E., Thole S.,
RA Thompson L., Tielen P., Tomasch J., von Jan M., Wanphrut N., Wichels A.,
RA Zech H., Simon M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the algal symbiont Dinoroseobacter shibae:
RT a hitchhiker's guide to life in the sea.";
RL ISME J. 4:61-77(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR EMBL; CP000830; ABV93254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012178184.1; NC_009952.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8LK55; -.
DR SMR; A8LK55; -.
DR STRING; 398580.Dshi_1512; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV93254; ABV93254; Dshi_1512.
DR KEGG; dsh:Dshi_1512; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR Proteomes; UP000006833; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..383
FT /note="Heme A synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000349029"
FT TRANSMEM 38..58
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 127..147
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 153..173
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 187..207
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 230..250
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 287..307
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 321..341
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 344..364
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ SEQUENCE 383 AA; 42627 MW; 0DB48856EFBBFA9C CRC64;
MSKKRSIFEE VSEAQPKAQP VQPGVIDRAA RTGARGAVRV WLMMLFGLVV IMIAVGGLTR
LTDSGLSITE WAPIAGAIPP LSAEDWAREF DLYRAIPEYQ LQNKGMTLAE FQFIYWWEWG
HRQLGRVIGL VWALGFFGFL VTRKIPPGWT GRLFLLGVLG GLQGAIGWWM VASGLTGTML
DVASYRLATH LGLAFFILGL IAWYIMVLGR PERDLLQARR SGEAGLVTGA NWLMGLAAVQ
ILLGALVAGI DAGRTYTDWP LMAGGFLPLN MWELEPIWRN FFEDPGLVQF NHRMVGYLLL
LVGLYVWWRS RRSAHVTTKR AFDWVAVILF GQMVLGIVTV LNAAPWTWAI AHQFGAVVTI
CLILRARFRA RYPVATSLRG AVA
