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CTAA_ERYLH
ID   CTAA_ERYLH              Reviewed;         337 AA.
AC   Q2N6M9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=ELI_12850;
OS   Erythrobacter litoralis (strain HTCC2594).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Erythrobacteraceae; Erythrobacter/Porphyrobacter group; Erythrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314225;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTCC2594;
RX   PubMed=19168610; DOI=10.1128/jb.00026-09;
RA   Oh H.M., Giovannoni S.J., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Cho J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Erythrobacter litoralis HTCC2594.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2419-2420(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000157; ABC64662.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2N6M9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2N6M9; -.
DR   STRING; 314225.ELI_12850; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2N6M9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC64662; ABC64662; ELI_12850.
DR   KEGG; eli:ELI_12850; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008808; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..337
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349034"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..114
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..140
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        154..174
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        191..211
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        248..268
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        289..309
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        311..331
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   337 AA;  37202 MW;  F8C45D80FFD88277 CRC64;
     MALARWLWVV AGLVVTIVAI GGITRLTESG LSITHWSVVS GILPPLSESA WQAEFDLYRQ
     TGEYRLESGP AGMDLAAFKF IYFWEWFHRI LGRVIGLAFL LPMMWFWIRG MIPAGYRGRL
     LALFALICGQ GALGWYMVAS GVGTDLTDVS HFRLSAHLLT ALFLLAGLVW TALDLRRLAR
     VPDARPARFT GVAWMASIIL FIQILLGAWV AGLNAGHASY SWPMMNGGLL PQPDLTRGWL
     WALTHDPFLL HFLHRWWAWV AVIALVVLAR KVRPFDRRAS IAVHSAFGTM VVLGIATVLS
     EVSLWIAVAH QLTGALLVIS TAWAAHAIGT ARKTEAA
 
 
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