CTAA_EXISA
ID CTAA_EXISA Reviewed; 301 AA.
AC C4L5D6;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
GN Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}; OrderedLocusNames=EAT1b_2807;
OS Exiguobacterium sp. (strain ATCC BAA-1283 / AT1b).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium;
OC unclassified Exiguobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=360911;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1283 / AT1b;
RX PubMed=21460088; DOI=10.1128/jb.00303-11;
RA Vishnivetskaya T.A., Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T.,
RA Dalin E., Tice H., Bruce D.C., Goodwin L.A., Pitluck S., Saunders E.,
RA Brettin T., Detter C., Han C., Larimer F., Land M.L., Hauser L.J.,
RA Kyrpides N.C., Ovchinnikova G., Kathariou S., Ramaley R.F., Rodrigues D.F.,
RA Hendrix C., Richardson P., Tiedje J.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Thermophilic Bacterium Exiguobacterium sp.
RT AT1b.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:2880-2881(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01664}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
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DR EMBL; CP001615; ACQ71721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015881280.1; NC_012673.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4L5D6; -.
DR SMR; C4L5D6; -.
DR STRING; 360911.EAT1b_2807; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACQ71721; ACQ71721; EAT1b_2807.
DR KEGG; eat:EAT1b_2807; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_041525_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; YTGAYVR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR Proteomes; UP000000716; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01664; HemeA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR023755; HemeA_Synthase_type1.
DR Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..301
FT /note="Heme A synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000215875"
FT TRANSMEM 6..26
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 63..83
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 91..111
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 122..142
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 159..179
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 204..224
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 235..255
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT TRANSMEM 260..280
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
SQ SEQUENCE 301 AA; 33619 MW; 5FF78F83ABB4F73C CRC64;
MHKKLAFFSG FVTLGMMLVL IMGGTVTKTD SGDGCGTDWP LCHGKLIPTN PSVETMIEYS
HRVVSGIEGL LIIALAIWTF IAVKHRVDVK IFAFLAFIFM LIQSIIGAGA VIWQQSDAIL
ALHFGISLVS FASLLILTIL LFEGDREHQV VSRRLRSHLY GLSIYTMIVV YTGAYVRHLG
ATYACVGWPI CEQEVWTFES YVQMGHRVMA GLLVLYTLYV LYLARKEMNR LIERGMMASL
FFILLQVGTG AWIVLGGHAT YVPLLHAFLI TCYFGILSYL SYHAYRSTAR QDGAQLKNMN
G
