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CTAA_MARMM
ID   CTAA_MARMM              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   Q0APH6;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=Mmar10_1519;
OS   Maricaulis maris (strain MCS10).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Maricaulales; Maricaulaceae;
OC   Maricaulis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=394221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MCS10;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Viollier P.,
RA   Stephens C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Maricaulis maris MCS10.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000449; ABI65811.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011643458.1; NC_008347.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0APH6; -.
DR   SMR; Q0APH6; -.
DR   STRING; 394221.Mmar10_1519; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI65811; ABI65811; Mmar10_1519.
DR   KEGG; mmr:Mmar10_1519; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001964; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..341
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349042"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..31
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..121
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        160..180
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        194..214
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        261..278
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..308
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        315..335
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  37712 MW;  E4D1D70EFA14C160 CRC64;
     MPYHSSTKSR AVSTWLLVVA ALVCAMIIIG GTTRLTDSGL SITEWKPISG AIPPLSQQDW
     QDEFALYQQT TEFQVQNSAM TLDEFEFIFW WEWGHRQLGR LIGLVYFVPF VFFWMRGHLS
     ARLKSRLFGL FLLGGAQGAI GWWMVASGLS DRLDVSQYRL ATHLGMAFVI LGLSIWFSLE
     ARHGPPPLRR GRLAGVTAGL LGLVFVQIIL GAFVAGLDAG RIYNTWPLMN GDLIPEGYLG
     GMNFFPAIFE SHAAVQMHHR WTGYLVALGV FAYAWQVWRE PRVSLKPFMV ILPALVIGQI
     ALGIAALLAV VPLSLSLAHQ AGAILLFIAM VAAAWTARRA V
 
 
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