CTAA_RHIWR
ID CTAA_RHIWR Reviewed; 347 AA.
AC A5VF68;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=Swit_4596;
OS Rhizorhabdus wittichii (strain DSM 6014 / CCUG 31198 / JCM 15750 / NBRC
OS 105917 / EY 4224 / RW1) (Sphingomonas wittichii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Rhizorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=392499;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6014 / CCUG 31198 / JCM 15750 / NBRC 105917 / EY 4224 / RW1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Kim E., Halden R.U., Miller T.R., Salzberg S.L., Eisen J.A.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Sphingomonas wittichii RW1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABQ70934.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000699; ABQ70934.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5VF68; -.
DR SMR; A5VF68; -.
DR STRING; 392499.Swit_4596; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ70934; ABQ70934; Swit_4596.
DR KEGG; swi:Swit_4596; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR Proteomes; UP000001989; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..347
FT /note="Heme A synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000349085"
FT TRANSMEM 17..37
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 106..126
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 132..152
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 165..185
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 202..222
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 260..280
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 295..315
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 317..337
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ SEQUENCE 347 AA; 37512 MW; 99A407C7FE6C9610 CRC64;
MSILARPAAP SPRPNALANW LLLVAVLVFA IVVVGGITRL TESGLSITEW KPVRGIVPPL
NQAEWLAEFE NYKRIPQYAA FNLHMTLEGF KAIYFWEYMH RLLARGIGAV LAGVMIVAWW
KRAIPAGYGW RMIGIFALGG LQGAIGWWMV YSGLSVRTEV SHIRLATHLI AALLIFSALV
WTVLDLRRLA RDPDARPARP TALAIAAVLI LAVQIMLGAF VAGLRAGYAF ATWPKMGDEW
FPAGGWNVAQ GLANLHENPI VVQFVHRWWA WAAAIAALAV ARAARKRGAV GPVHAVATLI
VVQIALGIAT LLTGVDIAVA VAHQAVAVLL LAALLWAGHG LDKPKVS