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CTAA_RHOCS
ID   CTAA_RHOCS              Reviewed;         374 AA.
AC   B6IUZ7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=RC1_2704;
OS   Rhodospirillum centenum (strain ATCC 51521 / SW).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=414684;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51521 / SW;
RA   Touchman J.W., Bauer C., Blankenship R.E.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Rhodospirillum centenum.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000613; ACJ00079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012567860.1; NC_011420.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6IUZ7; -.
DR   SMR; B6IUZ7; -.
DR   STRING; 414684.RC1_2704; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACJ00079; ACJ00079; RC1_2704.
DR   KEGG; rce:RC1_2704; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001591; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..374
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000187257"
FT   TRANSMEM        22..42
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..155
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        209..229
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        265..285
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        306..326
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   TRANSMEM        327..347
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ   SEQUENCE   374 AA;  40440 MW;  704BFFAE91C722A7 CRC64;
     MTSLSLSPAA GPQRSAAAPK AVAVWLLVCA GMVFAMAIIG AITRLTESGL SITEWKPVTG
     ALPPLSEAQW LAEFEKYRQI PEYQLLKRGM SLEEFKGIYF WEWLHRLWGR LIGVVFLLPF
     VWFWVRGQVS RALAPTLAGL FLLGGLQGFI GWFMVQSGLT ERTDVSHYRL ALHLGMAFLI
     YAALLKVALG LLDPAPAPQP AAGRLRPHAW AALALLGVTI VWGAFVAGIN AGFAYNTWPL
     MGGTLAPAEM WTQTPVWLNL LENTAAVQFV HRWLAVVTAL VVLSLCWQAW RTGGGTRLRG
     VAAGLAAATV AQVGLGIATL LSVVWIPLAT AHQGGALVLT GLLVWTLHLL RPPETPRQAT
     PLTATPLTEM PAPR
 
 
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