CTAA_RHOP2
ID CTAA_RHOP2 Reviewed; 365 AA.
AC Q2IWP3;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
GN Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_2665;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HaA2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665}.
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DR EMBL; CP000250; ABD07367.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011441552.1; NC_007778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2IWP3; -.
DR SMR; Q2IWP3; -.
DR STRING; 316058.RPB_2665; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD07367; ABD07367; RPB_2665.
DR KEGG; rpb:RPB_2665; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_017627_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; YWWEWGH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01665; HemeA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR023754; HemeA_Synthase_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23289; PTHR23289; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..365
FT /note="Heme A synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000349070"
FT TRANSMEM 17..37
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 107..127
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 132..152
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 164..184
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 203..223
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 264..283
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 296..316
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT TRANSMEM 320..340
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01665"
SQ SEQUENCE 365 AA; 40211 MW; 449ABDD2F3D53DC1 CRC64;
MTAAAESERL RPPRVRAVRI WLTVVAALIA VMVLVGGATR LTESGLSIVE WKPVTGTLPP
LTDAQWHAAF EGYKTIPQYR ELNAGMTLYE FKTIFWWEWS HRLLGRVIGI AYLLPFLWFL
WRGAIGPQWK RALWGIFALG ALQGAVGWWM VASGLSQRTE VSQVRLAVHL TLALIIYAAI
VWTLRRLADK PPIPAAARLK VTAIALLALT LLQLFLGALV AGLRAGRVFN TWPLIDGALI
PSAERLWFEQ PWWKNLFDNH LTVQFDHRMM AYALWALAAW HAIDAVRSRA GGAASGALWL
FAALSLQAVL GILTVLHATP IGLALAHQAV GIVVLTLAVL QVERLTAPRL KALPRAMPVP
VGQPG
