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CTAA_STAHJ
ID   CTAA_STAHJ              Reviewed;         304 AA.
AC   Q4L5C9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme A synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE            Short=HAS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE            EC=1.17.99.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome aa3-controlling protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
GN   Name=ctaA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}; OrderedLocusNames=SH1837;
OS   Staphylococcus haemolyticus (strain JCSC1435).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279808;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCSC1435;
RX   PubMed=16237012; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7292-7308.2005;
RA   Takeuchi F., Watanabe S., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Ito T., Morimoto Y.,
RA   Kuroda M., Cui L., Takahashi M., Ankai A., Baba S., Fukui S., Lee J.C.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequencing of Staphylococcus haemolyticus uncovers the
RT   extreme plasticity of its genome and the evolution of human-colonizing
RT   staphylococcal species.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:7292-7308(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of heme O to heme A by two
CC       successive hydroxylations of the methyl group at C8. The first
CC       hydroxylation forms heme I, the second hydroxylation results in an
CC       unstable dihydroxymethyl group, which spontaneously dehydrates,
CC       resulting in the formyl group of heme A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 A + Fe(II)-heme o + H2O = 2 AH2 + Fe(II)-heme a;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63388, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:60530, ChEBI:CHEBI:61715;
CC         EC=1.17.99.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63389;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; heme A biosynthesis;
CC       heme A from heme O: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CtaB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the COX15/CtaA family. Type 1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006716; BAE05146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011276113.1; NC_007168.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4L5C9; -.
DR   SMR; Q4L5C9; -.
DR   STRING; 279808.SH1837; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE05146; BAE05146; SH1837.
DR   GeneID; 58062040; -.
DR   KEGG; sha:SH1837; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1612; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041525_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; YTGAYVR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1135592at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00269; UER00713.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000543; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016653; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, heme protein as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006784; P:heme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01664; HemeA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003780; COX15/CtaA_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR023755; HemeA_Synthase_type1.
DR   Pfam; PF02628; COX15-CtaA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..304
FT                   /note="Heme A synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349003"
FT   TRANSMEM        9..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        68..88
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..114
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        124..144
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        164..184
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        216..236
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        245..265
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   TRANSMEM        271..291
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01664"
SQ   SEQUENCE   304 AA;  34390 MW;  C6C5DBF2E972BF74 CRC64;
     MFNKRNLKWL SVLATIIMAF VQLGGALVTK TGSEDGCGSS WPLCHGALLP QNLPIDTIIE
     LSHRAVSGLS LIVVLWLAIT AWKHIGYIRE VKPLAIISIA FLLVQALIGA AAVIWQQNSY
     VLALHFGISL ISFSSVFVLM LIIFEVDKKY EADELYIRKP LRRLTWIMTG IVYLTIYTGA
     LVRHAKASLA YGGWPLPFHD IIPHTEQDWV QFAHRGMAFI TFFWIMITFI HAVKNYSENR
     TIRYGYTTAF ILIILQVITG ALSVMTNVNL FIALLHALFI TILFGMIAYF IMLMLRTIRS
     EKIK
 
 
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