CTB8_CERNC
ID CTB8_CERNC Reviewed; 397 AA.
AC A0ST46;
DT 12-SEP-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Cercosporin biosynthesis regulatory protein CTB8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17462021};
DE AltName: Full=Cercosporin toxin biosynthesis cluster protein 8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17462021};
GN Name=CTB8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17462021};
OS Cercospora nicotianae (Barn spot disease fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Mycosphaerellales; Mycosphaerellaceae; Cercospora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29003;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION
RP PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=17462021; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05689.x;
RA Chen H., Lee M.H., Daub M.E., Chung K.R.;
RT "Molecular analysis of the cercosporin biosynthetic gene cluster in
RT Cercospora nicotianae.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 64:755-770(2007).
RN [2]
RP REVIEW ON CERCOSPORIN.
RX PubMed=11701851; DOI=10.1146/annurev.phyto.38.1.461;
RA Daub M.E., Ehrenshaft M.;
RT "The photoactivated cercospora toxin cercosporin: contributions to plant
RT disease and fundamental biology.";
RL Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 38:461-490(2000).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=26938470; DOI=10.1021/jacs.6b00633;
RA Newman A.G., Townsend C.A.;
RT "Molecular characterization of the cercosporin biosynthetic pathway in the
RT fungal plant pathogen Cercospora nicotianae.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138:4219-4228(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transcription regulator of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of cercosporin, a light-activated, non-host-selective
CC toxin (PubMed:17462021, PubMed:26938470). The perylenequinone
CC chromophore of cercosporin absorbs light energy to attain an
CC electronically-activated triplet state and produces active oxygen
CC species such as the hydroxyl radical, superoxide, hydrogen peroxide or
CC singlet oxygen upon reaction with oxygen molecules. These reactive
CC oxygen species cause damage to various cellular components including
CC lipids, proteins and nucleic acids (PubMed:11701851).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17462021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26938470,
CC ECO:0000303|PubMed:11701851}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Blocks the expression of the cercosporin cluster
CC and abolishes the production of cercosporin.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17462021}.
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DR EMBL; DQ991510; ABK64185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0ST46; -.
DR SMR; A0ST46; -.
DR PHI-base; PHI:1050; -.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045122; P:aflatoxin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013700; AflR.
DR InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF08493; AflR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..397
FT /note="Cercosporin biosynthesis regulatory protein CTB8"
FT /id="PRO_0000444972"
FT DNA_BIND 26..53
FT /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT REGION 62..92
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 173..198
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 72..91
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 175..194
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 397 AA; 42300 MW; 85E400E1EBEF8603 CRC64;
MAKGSAGDAP NTRDTSFKRP KIRESCTHCS SQKIRCTKER PACARCVNKG LLCQYNISRR
TGTRRHSVRA TPEPETTISN APTSSVPPDS VKIDGKQSPA MSDFALLDGL ETFNNSLWHQ
PITTDIQDID MQYFDFFDPG GYQAEPEPIN SFDIDSTLLC GTSTAGYLPE LDAEASTRPS
SSSSPPSQRS DGGRATTHGG GGCISTALQI FSELHVSSSA CPIAAGAPSH NIREFDHVLD
SNRAALEKLS SILDCPPCCH DQEVLTALFL AVQKALSWYS AALDVAGDGE PTSPSSRVKS
PPAFLGSYAL GAQAQTLARA YVVMAQLQQH FQPLLAKLQR KSSLSALGAR SSSTTSLSSV
SSLQSSTSGS AVIECQKRAL QEALEDVVAK IEGIKRG