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CTCN1_ECHES
ID   CTCN1_ECHES             Reviewed;         119 AA.
AC   A0A144LUY5;
DT   15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 8.
DE   RecName: Full=Centrocin 1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AMT92374.1};
DE   AltName: Full=EeCentrocin 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27007817};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Centrocin 1, heavy chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27007817};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Centrocin 1, light chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27007817};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Echinus esculentus (Sea urchin).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Echinodermata; Eleutherozoa; Echinozoa; Echinoidea;
OC   Euechinoidea; Echinacea; Camarodonta; Echinidea; Echinidae; Echinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7648 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AMT92374.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AMT92374.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-80 AND 105-117,
RP   FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, BROMINATION AT TRP-52 AND TRP-53, AND
RP   AMIDATION AT ASN-117.
RC   TISSUE=Coelomocyte {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27007817};
RX   PubMed=27007817; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0151820;
RA   Solstad R.G., Li C., Isaksson J., Johansen J., Svenson J., Stensvag K.,
RA   Haug T.;
RT   "Novel Antimicrobial Peptides EeCentrocins 1, 2 and EeStrongylocin 2 from
RT   the Edible Sea Urchin Echinus esculentus Have 6-Br-Trp Post-Translational
RT   Modifications.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:E0151820-E0151820(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Centrocin 1, heavy chain]: Has antimicrobial activity
CC       against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria and against
CC       fungi with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) between 0.78 uM and
CC       50 uM. Shows little hemolytic activity even at a concentration of 100
CC       uM. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Centrocin 1, light chain]: Has no antimicrobial activity.
CC       Shows no hemolytic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a light and a heavy chain, probably disulfide-
CC       linked. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=4830.2; Method=Electrospray; Note=The measured
CC       ranges are 51-80, 105-117.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817};
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DR   EMBL; KR494262; AMT92374.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A144LUY5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050829; P:defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amidation; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bromination;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Fungicide; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27007817"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438838"
FT   PEPTIDE         51..80
FT                   /note="Centrocin 1, heavy chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438839"
FT   PROPEP          81..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438840"
FT   PEPTIDE         105..117
FT                   /note="Centrocin 1, light chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438841"
FT   MOD_RES         52
FT                   /note="6'-bromotryptophan"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="6'-bromotryptophan"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Asparagine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27007817"
FT   DISULFID        75..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:27007817"
SQ   SEQUENCE   119 AA;  13040 MW;  660D6A37CDD45D89 CRC64;
     MMIKIAVVLC AVMATTMVRA KYVEEQELAD LLDLLISEEV SSPDDAVALQ GWWRRTVDKV
     RNAGRKVAGF ASKACGALGH SPQEARAKVL EAFPEMKEAD LDEEDIGKYC GYAHALNGR
 
 
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