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CTF64_ARATH
ID   CTF64_ARATH             Reviewed;         461 AA.
AC   Q9M9G6; Q8LKG6;
DT   26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Cleavage stimulating factor 64 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12379796};
DE            Short=AtCstF-64 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12379796};
DE            Short=AtCstF64 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16282318};
DE   AltName: Full=CF-1 64 kDa subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Cleavage stimulation factor 64 kDa subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=CSTF 64 kDa subunit {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ENHANCED SILENCING PHENOTYPE 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17008405};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein SUPPRESSORS OF OVEREXPRESSED FCA 19 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19965720};
DE            Short=SOF19 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19965720};
GN   Name=CSTF64 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12379796};
GN   Synonyms=ESP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17008405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g71800 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G71800};
GN   ORFNames=F14O23.18 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF43233.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH CSTF77 AND MRNA.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12379796; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erf073;
RA   Yao Y., Song L., Katz Y., Galili G.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of Arabidopsis homologues of the animal CstF
RT   complex that regulates 3' mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 53:2277-2278(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=16282318; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m510964200;
RA   Forbes K.P., Addepalli B., Hunt A.G.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis Fip1 homolog interacts with RNA and provides conceptual
RT   links with a number of other polyadenylation factor subunits.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:176-186(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17008405; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0606536103;
RA   Herr A.J., Molnar A., Jones A., Baulcombe D.C.;
RT   "Defective RNA processing enhances RNA silencing and influences flowering
RT   of Arabidopsis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:14994-15001(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CSTF50; CSTF77; FIPS3 AND FIPS5, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18479511; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-220;
RA   Hunt A.G., Xu R., Addepalli B., Rao S., Forbes K.P., Meeks L.R., Xing D.,
RA   Mo M., Zhao H., Bandyopadhyay A., Dampanaboina L., Marion A.,
RA   Von Lanken C., Li Q.Q.;
RT   "Arabidopsis mRNA polyadenylation machinery: comprehensive analysis of
RT   protein-protein interactions and gene expression profiling.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:220-220(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CSTF77.
RX   PubMed=18221017; DOI=10.2174/092986608783330431;
RA   Addepalli B., Hunt A.G.;
RT   "The interaction between two Arabidopsis polyadenylation factor subunits
RT   involves an evolutionarily-conserved motif and has implications for the
RT   assembly and function of the polyadenylation complex.";
RL   Protein Pept. Lett. 15:76-88(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19965720; DOI=10.1126/science.1180278;
RA   Liu F., Marquardt S., Lister C., Swiezewski S., Dean C.;
RT   "Targeted 3' processing of antisense transcripts triggers Arabidopsis FLC
RT   chromatin silencing.";
RL   Science 327:94-97(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One of the multiple factors required for polyadenylation and
CC       3'-end cleavage of pre-mRNAs (By similarity). This subunit is directly
CC       involved in the binding to pre-mRNAs, especially on the 3' non-coding
CC       region (PubMed:12379796). Required for the targeted 3' processing of
CC       antisense transcripts that triggers transcriptional silencing of the
CC       corresponding sense gene (PubMed:17008405, PubMed:19965720).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C7E9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379796,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965720}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Belongs to the CSTF complex (By similarity). Binds to mRNA.
CC       Forms a complex with cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor
CC       (CPSF) subunits CSTF50, CSTF77, FIPS3 and FIPS5 (PubMed:12379796,
CC       PubMed:18479511, PubMed:18221017). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33240,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18221017,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18479511}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9M9G6; Q8GUP1: CSTF77; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1775671, EBI-1775543;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33240}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impaired antisense-RNA-mediated gene silencing
CC       (e.g. suppression of overexpression of FCA-mediated FLC repression).
CC       Reduced fertility, early flowering, reduced organ size and pale leaves.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965720}.
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DR   EMBL; AF515695; AAM64164.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC012654; AAF43233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE35234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK229116; BAF00992.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; E96740; E96740.
DR   RefSeq; NP_177325.2; NM_105838.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 28730; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q9M9G6; 5.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G71800.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 222697; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G71800.1; AT1G71800.1; AT1G71800.
DR   GeneID; 843510; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G71800.1; AT1G71800.1; AT1G71800.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G71800; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G71800; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2013016; AT1G71800.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0108; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028601_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   OMA; QAPSHMT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1455080at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9M9G6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9M9G6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9M9G6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9M9G6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005847; C:mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0042868; P:antisense RNA metabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048589; P:developmental growth; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0031047; P:gene silencing by RNA; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016441; P:post-transcriptional gene silencing; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098789; P:pre-mRNA cleavage required for polyadenylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031123; P:RNA 3'-end processing; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025742; CSTF2_hinge.
DR   InterPro; IPR026896; CSTF_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038192; CSTF_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF14327; CSTF2_hinge; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14304; CSTF_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   mRNA processing; Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   RNA-mediated gene silencing.
FT   CHAIN           1..461
FT                   /note="Cleavage stimulating factor 64"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431323"
FT   DOMAIN          9..87
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          84..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          260..282
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        96..121
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        145
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1; AAM64164)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   461 AA;  50137 MW;  C8D010D082AA8657 CRC64;
     MASSSSQRRC VFVGNIPYDA TEEQLREICG EVGPVVSFRL VTDRETGKPK GYGFCEYKDE
     ETALSARRNL QSYEINGRQL RVDFAENDKG TDKTRDQSQG GPGLPSTTTV TESQKQIGGP
     VDSNMHQPVG LHLATTAASV IAGALGGPQV GSQFTQSNLQ VPASDPLALH LAKMSRSQLT
     EIISSIKLMA TQNKEHARQL LVSRPQLLKA VFLAQVMLGI VSPQVLQSPN IVQAPSHMTG
     SSIQDAQLSG QNLLPPLAQR SQQLSRAPHS QYPVQQSSKQ PFSQIPQLVA QPGPSSVNPP
     PRSQVKVENA PFQRQQVVPA STNIGYSSQN SVPNNAIQPS QVPHQALPNS VMQQGGQTVS
     LNFGKRINEG PPHQSMNRPS KMMKVEDRRT TSLPGGHVSN SMLPNQAQAP QTHISPDVQS
     TLLQQVMNLT PEQLRLLTPE QQQEVLKLQQ ALKQDHMMQP S
 
 
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