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CTHL4_BOVIN
ID   CTHL4_BOVIN             Reviewed;         144 AA.
AC   P33046; A3KN14;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Cathelicidin-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Indolicidin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CATHL4;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=1520337; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81517-7;
RA   del Sal G., Storici P., Schneider C., Romeo D., Zanetti M.;
RT   "cDNA cloning of the neutrophil bactericidal peptide indolicidin.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 187:467-472(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Thymus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 131-143, AND AMIDATION AT ARG-143.
RC   TISSUE=Neutrophil;
RX   PubMed=1537821; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)42830-x;
RA   Selsted M.E., Novotny M.J., Morris W.L., Tang Y.-Q., Smith W., Cullor J.S.;
RT   "Indolicidin, a novel bactericidal tridecapeptide amide from neutrophils.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:4292-4295(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=12745074; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00755-1;
RA   Lee D.G., Kim H.K., Kim S.A., Park Y., Park S.C., Jang S.H., Hahm K.S.;
RT   "Fungicidal effect of indolicidin and its interaction with phospholipid
RT   membranes.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 305:305-310(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 131-144.
RX   PubMed=11123901; DOI=10.1021/bi000714m;
RA   Rozek A., Friedrich C.L., Hancock R.E.;
RT   "Structure of the bovine antimicrobial peptide indolicidin bound to
RT   dodecylphosphocholine and sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles.";
RL   Biochemistry 39:15765-15774(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Potent microbicidal activity; active against S.aureus and
CC       E.coli.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Large granules of neutrophils.
CC   -!- PTM: Elastase might be responsible for its maturation.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cathelicidin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X67340; CAA47755.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC133480; AAI33481.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC1222; JC1222.
DR   RefSeq; NP_777252.1; NM_174827.2.
DR   PDB; 1G89; NMR; -; A=131-143.
DR   PDB; 1G8C; NMR; -; A=131-143.
DR   PDB; 1HR1; NMR; -; A=131-143.
DR   PDB; 1QX9; NMR; -; A=132-144.
DR   PDB; 1QXQ; NMR; -; A=134-144.
DR   PDB; 5ZVF; NMR; -; A=131-143.
DR   PDB; 5ZVN; NMR; -; A=131-143.
DR   PDBsum; 1G89; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1G8C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1HR1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QX9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QXQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZVF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ZVN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P33046; -.
DR   SMR; P33046; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000026747; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.C.33.1.2; the cathelicidin (cathelicidin) family.
DR   PaxDb; P33046; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P33046; -.
DR   PRIDE; P33046; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000026747; ENSBTAP00000026747; ENSBTAG00000052903.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000044788; ENSBTAP00000042250; ENSBTAG00000053016.
DR   GeneID; 282166; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:282166; -.
DR   CTD; 282166; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000052903; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000053016; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SAES; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000000410; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_121724_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P33046; -.
DR   OMA; GNFFRKA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1534863at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF338457; -.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-6803157; Antimicrobial peptides.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P33046; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 22.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000052903; Expressed in caput epididymis and 23 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001530; F:lipopolysaccharide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061844; P:antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050829; P:defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001894; Cathelicidin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR018216; Cathelicidin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR046350; Cystatin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10206; PTHR10206; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54403; SSF54403; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00946; CATHELICIDINS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00947; CATHELICIDINS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amidation; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Fungicide; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          30..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1537821"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004720"
FT   PEPTIDE         131..143
FT                   /note="Cathelicidin-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004721"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="Arginine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1537821"
FT   DISULFID        85..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        107..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           135..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HR1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   144 AA;  16479 MW;  E3B1CBBE55C09911 CRC64;
     MQTQRASLSL GRWSLWLLLL GLVVPSASAQ ALSYREAVLR AVDQLNELSS EANLYRLLEL
     DPPPKDNEDL GTRKPVSFTV KETVCPRTIQ QPAEQCDFKE KGRVKQCVGT VTLDPSNDQF
     DLNCNELQSV ILPWKWPWWP WRRG
 
 
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