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CTNA3_MOUSE
ID   CTNA3_MOUSE             Reviewed;         895 AA.
AC   Q65CL1; Q3UQ61; Q8C0N3;
DT   25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Catenin alpha-3;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha T-catenin;
DE   AltName: Full=Cadherin-associated protein;
GN   Name=Ctnna3 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2661445};
GN   Synonyms=Catna3 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2661445};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAQ14965.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Heart {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12596047};
RX   PubMed=12596047; DOI=10.1007/s00439-002-0857-5;
RA   Janssens B., Mohapatra B., Vatta M., Goossens S., Vanpoucke G., Kools P.,
RA   Montoye T., van Hengel J., Bowles N.E., van Roy F., Towbin J.A.;
RT   "Assessment of the CTNNA3 gene encoding human alpha T-catenin regarding its
RT   involvement in dilated cardiomyopathy.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 112:227-236(2003).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC26817.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC26817.1};
RC   TISSUE=Heart, and Testis {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC26817.1};
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH CTNNB1.
RX   PubMed=11590244; DOI=10.1242/jcs.114.17.3177;
RA   Janssens B., Goossens S., Staes K., Gilbert B., van Hengel J., Colpaert C.,
RA   Bruyneel E., Mareel M., van Roy F.;
RT   "AlphaT-catenin: a novel tissue-specific beta-catenin-binding protein
RT   mediating strong cell-cell adhesion.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 114:3177-3188(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-637, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=16452087; DOI=10.1074/mcp.t500041-mcp200;
RA   Trinidad J.C., Specht C.G., Thalhammer A., Schoepfer R., Burlingame A.L.;
RT   "Comprehensive identification of phosphorylation sites in postsynaptic
RT   density preparations.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:914-922(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-160; THR-361; SER-637;
RP   SER-647 AND THR-649, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Heart, Lung, Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be involved in formation of stretch-resistant cell-cell
CC       adhesion complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UI47}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CTNNB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11590244}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Localizes to intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes and in
CC       peritubular myoid cells of testis, and colocalizes with CTNNA1 and
CC       CTNNA2. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vinculin/alpha-catenin family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AF344871; AAQ14965.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK030166; BAC26817.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK142745; BAE25182.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS23901.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001157848.1; NM_001164376.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_808280.2; NM_177612.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513538.1; XM_006513475.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65CL1; -.
DR   SMR; Q65CL1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 229691; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000101080; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q65CL1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q65CL1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q65CL1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q65CL1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q65CL1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q65CL1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 284056; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2926; 182 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 216033; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000075099; ENSMUSP00000074606; ENSMUSG00000060843.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000105440; ENSMUSP00000101080; ENSMUSG00000060843.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000105441; ENSMUSP00000101081; ENSMUSG00000060843.
DR   GeneID; 216033; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:216033; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007fkh.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 29119; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2661445; Ctnna3.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000060843; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3681; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234543; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015314_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q65CL1; -.
DR   OMA; SAXDLKS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 953344at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q65CL1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313686; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 216033; 1 hit in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ctnna3; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q65CL1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q65CL1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000060843; Expressed in interventricular septum and 60 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q65CL1; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005912; C:adherens junction; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005916; C:fascia adherens; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008013; F:beta-catenin binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007015; P:actin filament organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0086073; P:bundle of His cell-Purkinje myocyte adhesion involved in cell communication; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016477; P:cell migration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090136; P:epithelial cell-cell adhesion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0086091; P:regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098911; P:regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential; ISO:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR036723; Alpha-catenin/vinculin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001033; Alpha_catenin.
DR   InterPro; IPR030047; CTNNA1/CTNNA3.
DR   InterPro; IPR006077; Vinculin/catenin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR18914:SF24; PTHR18914:SF24; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01044; Vinculin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00805; ALPHACATENIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47220; SSF47220; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell adhesion; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..895
FT                   /note="Catenin alpha-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000064267"
FT   REGION          635..660
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          74..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          325..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        640..660
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         160
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         361
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         637
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16452087,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         647
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         649
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   CONFLICT        439
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 2; BAC26817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        838
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 2; BAC26817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        869
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 2; BAC26817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        871
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAQ14965)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   895 AA;  99803 MW;  82355DA239D17A6A CRC64;
     MSAETPITLN MDTQDLQIQT FTVEKLLEPL IIQVTTLVNC PQNPSNRKKG RSKRARVLLA
     SVEEATWNLL DKGEMIAKEA TVLKEELAAA LQEVRKESKA LKVSAERFTD DPCYLPKREA
     VVQAARALLA AVTRLLVLAD MIDVMCLLQH VSSFQRTFES LKNVSNKSDL QRTYQKLGKE
     LESLDYLAFK RQQDLKSPSQ RDEIAGARAT LKENSPLLHS ICSACLEHSD VASLKASKDT
     VCEEIQNALD VISNASQGIQ NAPAPPEPQA ATLGSAFDEL ENLIVLNPLT VTEEDVRPSL
     EKRLEAIISG AALLADSSCT RDLHRERIIA ECNAIRQALQ DLLTEYMSNT GKTERSNTLN
     TAIVNMSKKT RDLRRQLRKA IIDHISDSFL DTTVPLLVLI EAAKNGRVKE IKDYAAIFHE
     HTGRLVEVAN LACSMSTNED GIKIVRIAAN HLETLCPQII NAALALASRP KSQVVKNTME
     MYKRTWEHYI HVLTEAVDDI TSIDDFLAVS ESHILEDVNK CIIALRDQDA DNLDRAAGAI
     RGRAARVAHI VAGEMDSYEP GAYTEGVMRN VNFLTSTVIP EFVTQVNVAL DALSKNSLTA
     LDDNQFVDIS KKIYDTIHDI RCSVMMIRTP EELEDVSDLE DDHEVRSHTS IQTEGKTDRA
     KMTQLPEAEK EKIAEQVADF KKVKSKLDAE IEIWDDTSND IIVLAKKMCM IMMEMTDFTR
     GKGPLKHTTD VIYAAKMISE SGSRMDVLAR QIANQCPDPP CKQDLLAYLE QIKFYSHQLK
     ICSQVKAEIQ NLGGELIVSA LDSVTSLIQA AKNLMNAVVQ TVKMSYIAST KIIRIQSSAG
     PRHPVVMWRM KAPAKKPLIK REKPEETWAA VRRGSAKKKI HPVQVMSEFR GRQVY
 
 
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