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CTPA1_ARATH
ID   CTPA1_ARATH             Reviewed;         489 AA.
AC   F4KHG6; Q8W484; Q9FL23;
DT   11-JUN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Carboxyl-terminal-processing peptidase 1, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=3.4.21.102;
DE   AltName: Full=D1 C-terminal processing protease 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Photosystem II D1 protein processing peptidase 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CTPA1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g46390; ORFNames=MPL12.19;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9679202; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.131;
RA   Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. V. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,381,565 bp covered by twenty one physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:131-145(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 68-75, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11719511; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m108575200;
RA   Schubert M., Petersson U.A., Haas B.J., Funk C., Schroeder W.P.,
RA   Kieselbach T.;
RT   "Proteome map of the chloroplast lumen of Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:8354-8365(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=16895613; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-200;
RA   Tripathi L.P., Sowdhamini R.;
RT   "Cross genome comparisons of serine proteases in Arabidopsis and rice.";
RL   BMC Genomics 7:200-200(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protease involved in the C-terminal processing of the
CC       chloroplastic D1 protein of photosystem II. This proteolytic processing
CC       is necessary to allow the light-driven assembly of the tetranuclear
CC       manganese cluster, which is responsible for photosynthetic water
CC       oxidation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04073}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=The enzyme shows specific recognition of a C-terminal
CC         tripeptide, Xaa-Yaa-Zaa, in which Xaa is preferably Ala or Leu, Yaa
CC         is preferably Ala or Tyr, and Zaa is preferably Ala, but then cleaves
CC         at a variable distance from the C-terminus. A typical cleavage is
CC         -Ala-Ala-|-Arg-Ala-Ala-Lys-Glu-Asn-Tyr-Ala-Leu-Ala-Ala.;
CC         EC=3.4.21.102;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid lumen
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719511}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=F4KHG6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=F4KHG6-2; Sequence=VSP_054870, VSP_054871;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S41A family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB11094.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB010698; BAB11094.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95377.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95378.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY062767; AAL32845.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY081650; AAM10212.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_199451.2; NM_124009.2. [F4KHG6-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_974893.1; NM_203164.3. [F4KHG6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4KHG6; -.
DR   SMR; F4KHG6; -.
DR   IntAct; F4KHG6; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G46390.2; -.
DR   MEROPS; S41.A02; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4KHG6; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4KHG6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220454; -. [F4KHG6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G46390.1; AT5G46390.1; AT5G46390. [F4KHG6-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G46390.2; AT5G46390.2; AT5G46390. [F4KHG6-1]
DR   GeneID; 834682; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G46390.1; AT5G46390.1; AT5G46390. [F4KHG6-2]
DR   Gramene; AT5G46390.2; AT5G46390.2; AT5G46390. [F4KHG6-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G46390; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G46390; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2170443; AT5G46390.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT7D; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017295_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4KHG6; -.
DR   OMA; TFNQVDW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1370241at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4KHG6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4KHG6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4KHG6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009543; C:chloroplast thylakoid lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031977; C:thylakoid lumen; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004175; F:endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd07560; Peptidase_S41_CPP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.42.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR041489; PDZ_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR036034; PDZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004447; Peptidase_S41A.
DR   InterPro; IPR005151; Tail-specific_protease.
DR   Pfam; PF17820; PDZ_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03572; Peptidase_S41; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00245; TSPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50156; SSF50156; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00225; prc; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase;
KW   Plastid; Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease; Thylakoid;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSIT         ?..67
FT                   /note="Thylakoid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719511"
FT   CHAIN           68..489
FT                   /note="Carboxyl-terminal-processing peptidase 1,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429321"
FT   DOMAIN          189..273
FT                   /note="PDZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        403
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        428
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         396..428
FT                   /note="MVNNRTASASEIVASALHDNCKAVLVGERTYGK -> CDESCKPVNLSHYYV
FT                   ILHLALIRILIIVAGNGK (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14593172"
FT                   /id="VSP_054870"
FT   VAR_SEQ         429..489
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14593172"
FT                   /id="VSP_054871"
SQ   SEQUENCE   489 AA;  53033 MW;  E421EF7DE41FBAB8 CRC64;
     MRLLLPFSSP LSATSSPSTP QFIPELPPPS QFDYSGLTKI LKKSVIGTLT GALSLTLVFS
     SPISSVAATN DPYLSVNPPS SSFESSLNHF DSAPEDCPNE EEADTEIQDD DIEPQLVTNE
     GIVEEAWEIV NGAFLDTRSH SWTPETWQKQ KDDILASPIK SRSKAHEVIK NMLASLGDQY
     TRFLSPDEFS RMSKYDITGI GINLREVSDG GGNVKLKVLG LVLDSAADIA GVKQGDEILA
     VNGMDVSGKS SFEVSSLLQG PSKTFVVLKV KHGKCGPVKS LKIQRQVNAQ TPVSYRLEKV
     DNGTVSVGYI RLKEFNALAR KDLVIAMKRL LDKGASYFVM DLRDNLGGLV QAGIETAKLF
     LDEGDTVIYT AGRDPEAQKT VVSDKKPLIT APLIVMVNNR TASASEIVAS ALHDNCKAVL
     VGERTYGKGL IQSVYELRDG SGVVVTIGKY VTPNHMDING GGIEPDFRNL PAWDEVKERL
     SKCSILQQS
 
 
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