CTU2_EMENI
ID CTU2_EMENI Reviewed; 325 AA.
AC Q5BHB8; C8VR16;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054};
GN Name=ncs2; Synonyms=ctu2; ORFNames=AN0062;
OS Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT effort.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA
CC wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). May act by
CC forming a heterodimer with ncs6 that ligates sulfur from
CC thiocarboxylated urm1 onto the uridine of tRNAs at wobble position.
CC Prior mcm(5) tRNA modification by the elongator complex is required for
CC 2-thiolation. May also be involved in protein urmylation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine-tRNA
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CTU2/NCS2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CBF90275.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=EAA65240.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BN001308; CBF90275.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AACD01000003; EAA65240.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_657666.1; XM_652574.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5BHB8; -.
DR STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00002690; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAA65240; EAA65240; AN0062.2.
DR GeneID; 2875839; -.
DR KEGG; ani:AN0062.2; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN0062; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2594; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024534_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5BHB8; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1442062at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00988; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VIII.
DR Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032447; P:protein urmylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03054; CTU2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019407; CTU2.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20882; PTHR20882; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10288; CTU2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..325
FT /note="Cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000424037"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 35876 MW; ADA04E6FCA48F044 CRC64;
MEKYRLRRDL PRSGPCPVLL PLSYGLSSSV LLHMVHGQVE RLLTKPHPPP GFELHVLIVE
PSSISPSNPS HRGAFQLLQQ QFPHASFTQL PLHSVFDYVS GLNDILAEYV GPAFVDDTSL
PSKERLDAFR ASITSATSAA DVDSVLLNRL IIAFARSLGC LGIIWGDSDD RLAAKTLANV
SKGRGSSLTW QVSDGTSPFG LEFSFPLRDL FTAELQSYAN FFPELLNIII PDGPLSDNIL
TKNLSIDQLM MRYVSSQGAK YPGVMSNVTR TVNKLESSRM ITDGLRCALC DTFICNPEGR
QTMDLEERPT NHFCYACERS RPGLS