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CUT1D_ARATH
ID   CUT1D_ARATH             Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   Q8LDD3; Q9SZL0;
DT   13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein CURVATURE THYLAKOID 1D, chloroplastic;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CURT1D; OrderedLocusNames=At4g38100; ORFNames=F20D10.220;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Kim C.J., Chen H., Quinitio C., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, TOPOLOGY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT, NOMENCLATURE, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23839788; DOI=10.1105/tpc.113.113118;
RA   Armbruster U., Labs M., Pribil M., Viola S., Xu W., Scharfenberg M.,
RA   Hertle A.P., Rojahn U., Jensen P.E., Rappaport F., Joliot P., Doermann P.,
RA   Wanner G., Leister D.;
RT   "Arabidopsis CURVATURE THYLAKOID1 proteins modify thylakoid architecture by
RT   inducing membrane curvature.";
RL   Plant Cell 25:2661-2678(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Determines thylakoid architecture by inducing membrane
CC       curvature. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homo- and heterodimers and trimers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No effect on growth behavior, leaf coloration,
CC       grana stacks or photochemical efficiency of photosystem II. Curt1a,
CC       curt1b, curt1c and curt1d quadruple mutant shows disorganized
CC       thylakoids with extended stretches of unstacked membranes and broader
CC       stacks made up of fewer layers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CURT family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB37550.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB80475.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL035538; CAB37550.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161592; CAB80475.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE86878.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT025771; ABF83661.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086071; AAM63277.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T05637; T05637.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001328504.1; NM_001342479.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568035.1; NM_119971.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8LDD3; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G38100.1; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.A.155.1.4; the curt protein (curtp) family.
DR   PaxDb; Q8LDD3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8LDD3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220460; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G38100.1; AT4G38100.1; AT4G38100.
DR   GeneID; 829966; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G38100.1; AT4G38100.1; AT4G38100.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G38100; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G38100; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2121065; AT4G38100.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S1WK; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_116915_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8LDD3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1570906at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8LDD3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8LDD3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8LDD3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8LDD3; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR025564; CAAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033344; CURT1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33222; PTHR33222; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14159; CAAD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome; Thylakoid;
KW   Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   TRANSIT         1..51
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           52..193
FT                   /note="Protein CURVATURE THYLAKOID 1D, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424361"
FT   TOPO_DOM        52..117
FT                   /note="Stromal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788"
FT   TRANSMEM        118..138
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        139..142
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788"
FT   TRANSMEM        143..163
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        164..193
FT                   /note="Stromal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23839788"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  21355 MW;  AAA6CECC59703659 CRC64;
     MELCTRSTTI ITHLPASFNG HGYLAGKSVD RISLPLQRNV ASLVLQSRTL RCSRKFPGET
     VTEETSTGVN EFGVEDRDGV VVAAEEKNSN SEAPQAEDEE TQALEFLNDI KLDSDKTYSI
     LLYGSGAIVA LYLTSAIVSS LEAIPLFPKL MEVVGLGYTL WFTTRYLLFK RNREELKTKV
     SEIKKQVLGS DSE
 
 
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