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CWH41_YEAST
ID   CWH41_YEAST             Reviewed;         833 AA.
AC   P53008; D6VUB1;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.1.106 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181};
DE   AltName: Full=Processing A-glucosidase I {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Glucosidase I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9363442};
GN   Name=CWH41; Synonyms=GLS1; OrderedLocusNames=YGL027C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GLYCOSYLATION,
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=8576053; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.4.1162-1171.1996;
RA   Jiang B., Sheraton J., Ram A.F.J., Dijkgraaf G.J.P., Klis F.M., Bussey H.;
RT   "CWH41 encodes a novel endoplasmic reticulum membrane N-glycoprotein
RT   involved in beta 1,6-glucan assembly.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:1162-1171(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169869;
RA   Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J.,
RA   Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L.,
RA   Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E., Defoor E., Del Bino S., Delius H.,
RA   Delneri D., de Wergifosse P., Dujon B., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Eraso P.,
RA   Escribano V., Fabiani L., Fartmann B., Feroli F., Feuermann M.,
RA   Frontali L., Garcia-Gonzalez M., Garcia-Saez M.I., Goffeau A.,
RA   Guerreiro P., Hani J., Hansen M., Hebling U., Hernandez K., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilger F., Hofmann B., Indge K.J., James C.M., Klima R., Koetter P.,
RA   Kramer B., Kramer W., Lauquin G., Leuther H., Louis E.J., Maillier E.,
RA   Marconi A., Martegani E., Mazon M.J., Mazzoni C., McReynolds A.D.K.,
RA   Melchioretto P., Mewes H.-W., Minenkova O., Mueller-Auer S., Nawrocki A.,
RA   Netter P., Neu R., Nombela C., Oliver S.G., Panzeri L., Paoluzi S.,
RA   Plevani P., Portetelle D., Portillo F., Potier S., Purnelle B., Rieger M.,
RA   Riles L., Rinaldi T., Robben J., Rodrigues-Pousada C.,
RA   Rodriguez-Belmonte E., Rodriguez-Torres A.M., Rose M., Ruzzi M.,
RA   Saliola M., Sanchez-Perez M., Schaefer B., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidheini T., Schreer A., Skala J., Souciet J.-L., Steensma H.Y.,
RA   Talla E., Thierry A., Vandenbol M., van der Aart Q.J.M., Van Dyck L.,
RA   Vanoni M., Verhasselt P., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Watson M.D.,
RA   Weber N., Wedler E., Wedler H., Wipfli P., Wolf K., Wright L.F.,
RA   Zaccaria P., Zimmermann M., Zollner A., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII.";
RL   Nature 387:81-84(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9363442; DOI=10.1093/glycob/7.7.997;
RA   Romero P.A., Dijkgraaf G.J.P., Shahinian S., Herscovics A., Bussey H.;
RT   "The yeast CWH41 gene encodes glucosidase I.";
RL   Glycobiology 7:997-1004(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.04 ANGSTROMS) OF 35-833, DISULFIDE BOND, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, ACTIVE SITE, SUBSTRATE-BINDING, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-601 AND
RP   GLU-804, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=23536181; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.460436;
RA   Barker M.K., Rose D.R.;
RT   "Specificity of Processing alpha-glucosidase I is guided by the substrate
RT   conformation: crystallographic and in silico studies.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:13563-13574(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves the distal alpha 1,2-linked glucose residue from the
CC       Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor highly specifically
CC       (PubMed:9363442). Seems to play a role in beta-1,6-glucan synthesis
CC       (PubMed:8576053). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576053,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363442}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(4)-(alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-D-Glc-
CC         (1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-
CC         [alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-
CC         Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-
CC         (1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-[protein] = beta-D-glucose +
CC         N(4)-(alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-
CC         D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-
CC         (1->3)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-
CC         beta-D-Man-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc)-L-asparaginyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55988, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12806, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14355, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15903, ChEBI:CHEBI:59082,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:132537; EC=3.2.1.106;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Miglitol is an effective inhibitor at 1 mM.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; N-glycan degradation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576053}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576053}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576053}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Displays phenotypes characteristic of cell wall
CC       defects such as hypersensitivity to calcofluor white and resistance to
CC       K1 killer toxin, and results in a 50% reduction of cell wall beta-1,6-
CC       glucan level (PubMed:9363442). Abolishes glucosidase I activity
CC       (PubMed:9363442). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576053,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363442}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 2840 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 63 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U35669; AAC49157.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z72549; CAA96728.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006941; DAA08072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S62136; S62136.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011488.1; NM_001180892.1.
DR   PDB; 4J5T; X-ray; 2.04 A; A=35-833.
DR   PDBsum; 4J5T; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53008; -.
DR   SMR; P53008; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33220; 202.
DR   DIP; DIP-5301N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53008; 1.
DR   MINT; P53008; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YGL027C; -.
DR   BindingDB; P53008; -.
DR   CAZy; GH63; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 63.
DR   iPTMnet; P53008; -.
DR   MaxQB; P53008; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53008; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53008; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YGL027C_mRNA; YGL027C; YGL027C.
DR   GeneID; 852857; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YGL027C; -.
DR   SGD; S000002995; CWH41.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YGL027C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2161; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017452; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007380_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53008; -.
DR   OMA; YWKAPLY; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YGL027C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YGL027C-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00280; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P53008; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VII.
DR   RNAct; P53008; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000324; C:fungal-type vacuole; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004573; F:Glc3Man9GlcNAc2 oligosaccharide glucosidase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070880; P:fungal-type cell wall beta-glucan biosynthetic process; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009272; P:fungal-type cell wall biogenesis; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009311; P:oligosaccharide metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.110; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR031335; Glyco_hydro_63_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR031631; Glyco_hydro_63N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038518; Glyco_hydro_63N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004888; Glycoside_hydrolase_63.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10412; PTHR10412; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03200; Glyco_hydro_63; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16923; Glyco_hydro_63N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..833
FT                   /note="Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057713"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..28
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        29..833
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        601
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   ACT_SITE        804
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   CARBOHYD        42
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        122
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        135
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        787
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        669..685
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   MUTAGEN         601
FT                   /note="D->A,N: Abrogates catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   MUTAGEN         804
FT                   /note="E->A,N: Abrogates catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23536181"
FT   HELIX           35..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          46..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          54..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          68..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          97..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          109..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          121..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          136..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          152..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           164..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          171..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          183..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          193..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          227..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           235..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           241..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           267..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           270..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          286..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          302..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           320..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           354..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          373..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          401..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            415..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          420..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           423..436
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           438..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          461..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           466..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           475..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           489..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           529..532
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           534..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           567..572
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           576..578
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           596..598
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           616..635
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           639..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            663..666
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          670..673
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            675..677
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          681..684
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           689..696
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           706..715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            717..720
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          725..729
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            734..737
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          742..745
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           749..762
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           764..767
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           776..798
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          804..806
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   TURN            808..810
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   STRAND          813..818
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           822..825
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
FT   HELIX           826..831
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4J5T"
SQ   SEQUENCE   833 AA;  96507 MW;  710F1355DC039ECA CRC64;
     MLISKSKMFK TFWILTSIVL LASATVDISK LQEFEEYQKF TNESLLWAPY RSNCYFGMRP
     RYVHESPLIM GIMWFNSLSQ DGLHSLRHFA TPQDKLQKYG WEVYDPRIGG KEVFIDEKNN
     LNLTVYFVKS KNGENWSVRV QGEPLDPKRP STASVVLYFS QNGGEIDGKS SLAMIGHDGP
     NDMKFFGYSK ELGEYHLTVK DNFGHYFKNP EYETMEVAPG SDCSKTSHLS LQIPDKEVWK
     ARDVFQSLVS DSIRDILEKE ETKQRPADLI PSVLTIRNLY NFNPGNFHYI QKTFDLTKKD
     GFQFDITYNK LGTTQSISTR EQVTELITWS LNEINARFDK QFSFGEGPDS IESVEVKRRF
     ALETLSNLLG GIGYFYGNQL IDRETEFDES QFTEIKLLNA KEEGPFELFT SVPSRGFFPR
     GFYWDEGFHL LQIMEYDFDL AFEILASWFE MIEDDSGWIA REIILGNEAR SKVPQEFQVQ
     NPNIANPPTL LLAFSEMLSR AIENIGDFNS DSYHQVMFNS RTAKFMTNNL EANPGLLTEY
     AKKIYPKLLK HYNWFRKSQT GLIDEYEEIL EDEGIWDKIH KNEVYRWVGR TFTHCLPSGM
     DDYPRAQPPD VAELNVDALA WVGVMTRSMK QIAHVLKLTQ DEQRYAQIEQ EVVENLDLLH
     WSENDNCYCD ISIDPEDDEI REFVCHEGYV SVLPFALKLI PKNSPKLEKV VALMSDPEKI
     FSDYGLLSLS RQDDYFGKDE NYWRGPIWMN INYLCLDAMR YYYPEVILDV AGEASNAKKL
     YQSLKINLSN NIYKVWEEQG YCYENYSPID GHGTGAEHFT GWTALVVNIL GRF
 
 
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