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CWH43_YEAST
ID   CWH43_YEAST             Reviewed;         953 AA.
AC   P25618; D6VR25; Q8NIM1;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-OCT-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein CWH43;
DE   AltName: Full=Calcofluor white hypersensitive protein;
GN   Name=CWH43; OrderedLocusNames=YCR017C; ORFNames=YCR17C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=1574125; DOI=10.1038/357038a0;
RA   Oliver S.G., van der Aart Q.J.M., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Aigle M.,
RA   Alberghina L., Alexandraki D., Antoine G., Anwar R., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Benit P., Berben G., Bergantino E., Biteau N., Bolle P.-A.,
RA   Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Brown A., Brown A.J.P., Buhler J.-M., Carcano C.,
RA   Carignani G., Cederberg H., Chanet R., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., Defoor E., Delgado M.D., Demolder J., Doira C.,
RA   Dubois E., Dujon B., Duesterhoeft A., Erdmann D., Esteban M., Fabre F.,
RA   Fairhead C., Faye G., Feldmann H., Fiers W., Francingues-Gaillard M.-C.,
RA   Franco L., Frontali L., Fukuhara H., Fuller L.J., Galland P., Gent M.E.,
RA   Gigot D., Gilliquet V., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A., Grenson M., Grisanti P.,
RA   Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Haasemann M., Hatat D., Hoenicka J.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Herbert C.J., Hilger F., Hohmann S., Hollenberg C.P.,
RA   Huse K., Iborra F., Indge K.J., Isono K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., James C.M.,
RA   Jauniaux J.-C., Jia Y., Jimenez A., Kelly A., Kleinhans U., Kreisl P.,
RA   Lanfranchi G., Lewis C., van der Linden C.G., Lucchini G.,
RA   Lutzenkirchen K., Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Martegani E.,
RA   Mathieu A., Maurer C.T.C., McConnell D., McKee R.A., Messenguy F.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Molemans F., Montague M.A., Muzi Falconi M., Navas L.,
RA   Newlon C.S., Noone D., Pallier C., Panzeri L., Pearson B.M., Perea J.,
RA   Philippsen P., Pierard A., Planta R.J., Plevani P., Poetsch B., Pohl F.M.,
RA   Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W., Raynal A., Remacha M.A.,
RA   Richterich P., Roberts A.B., Rodriguez F., Sanz E.,
RA   Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B., Schweitzer B., Shu Y., Skala J.,
RA   Slonimski P.P., Sor F., Soustelle C., Spiegelberg R., Stateva L.I.,
RA   Steensma H.Y., Steiner S., Thierry A., Thireos G., Tzermia M.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Valle G., Vetter I., van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Vreken P., Wang H., Warmington J.R., von Wettstein D.,
RA   Wicksteed B.L., Wilson C., Wurst H., Xu G., Yoshikawa A., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA   Sgouros J.G.;
RT   "The complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome III.";
RL   Nature 357:38-46(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 229; 329; 634 AND 873.
RA   Valles G., Volckaerts G.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-57.
RX   PubMed=11427965; DOI=10.1002/yea.731;
RA   Martin-Yken H., Dagkessamanskaia A., De Groot P., Ram A., Klis F.,
RA   Francois J.;
RT   "Saccharomyces cerevisiae YCRO17c/CWH43 encodes a putative
RT   sensor/transporter protein upstream of the BCK2 branch of the PKC1-
RT   dependent cell wall integrity pathway.";
RL   Yeast 18:827-840(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 208353 / W303-1A;
RX   PubMed=16847258; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604075103;
RA   Kim H., Melen K., Oesterberg M., von Heijne G.;
RT   "A global topology map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae membrane proteome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11142-11147(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-57; HIS-472;
RP   ASP-693; HIS-770; HIS-771; GLU-807; ASP-862 AND ARG-882.
RX   PubMed=17761529; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e07-05-0482;
RA   Umemura M., Fujita M., Yoko-O T., Fukamizu A., Jigami Y.;
RT   "Saccharomyces cerevisiae CWH43 is involved in the remodeling of the lipid
RT   moiety of GPI anchors to ceramides.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 18:4304-4316(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-713 AND HIS-802.
RX   PubMed=17714445; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05883.x;
RA   Ghugtyal V., Vionnet C., Roubaty C., Conzelmann A.;
RT   "CWH43 is required for the introduction of ceramides into GPI anchors in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 65:1493-1502(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the maintenance of cell wall integrity. Required
CC       for the replacement of the diacylglycerol moiety by ceramides during
CC       GPI-anchor maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11427965,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17714445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC       Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC       Note=Concentrates to the bud tip of small budded cells and to the neck
CC       of dividing cells.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PGAP2-like region interacts with the PGAP2IP-like region.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PGAP2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PGAP2IP family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X59720; CAC42972.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006937; DAA07494.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S19427; S19427.
DR   RefSeq; NP_009943.2; NM_001178730.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25618; -.
DR   SMR; P25618; -.
DR   BioGRID; 30996; 180.
DR   STRING; 4932.YCR017C; -.
DR   TCDB; 9.B.131.1.1; the post-gpi attachment protein (p-gap2) family.
DR   iPTMnet; P25618; -.
DR   MaxQB; P25618; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25618; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25618; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YCR017C_mRNA; YCR017C; YCR017C.
DR   GeneID; 850376; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YCR017C; -.
DR   SGD; S000000610; CWH43.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YCR017C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3979; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000048509; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009808_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25618; -.
DR   OMA; ITAGIWT; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29332-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P25618; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome III.
DR   RNAct; P25618; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005935; C:cellular bud neck; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005934; C:cellular bud tip; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031505; P:fungal-type cell wall organization; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006506; P:GPI anchor biosynthetic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006505; P:GPI anchor metabolic process; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036691; Endo/exonu/phosph_ase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019402; Frag1/DRAM/Sfk1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027317; PGAP2IP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14859:SF1; PTHR14859:SF1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10277; Frag1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56219; SSF56219; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW   GPI-anchor biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..953
FT                   /note="Protein CWH43"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021052"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..7
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        29..64
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        65..85
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        86..91
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        92..112
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        113..117
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        118..138
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        139..149
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        171..175
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        176..196
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        197..278
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        279..299
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        300..307
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        308..328
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        329..330
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        331..351
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        352
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        353..368
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        369..380
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        381..401
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        402..420
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        421..441
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        442..450
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        451..471
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        472..495
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        496..516
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        517
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        518..538
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        539..547
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        548..568
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        569..585
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        586..606
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        607..613
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        614..634
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        635..642
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        643..663
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        664..953
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..229
FT                   /note="PGAP2-like"
FT   REGION          230..953
FT                   /note="PGAP2IP-like"
FT   REGION          862..882
FT                   /note="Required for function in lipid remodeling"
FT   ACT_SITE        802
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CARBOHYD        419
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        490
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        767
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        792
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        825
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         57
FT                   /note="G->R: Causes destabilization of the protein and
FT                   induces the release of cell wall proteins in the culture
FT                   medium."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11427965,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         472
FT                   /note="H->A: No effect on introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         693
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect on introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         713
FT                   /note="D->A: Impairs the introduction of ceramides into the
FT                   GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17714445"
FT   MUTAGEN         770
FT                   /note="H->A: No effect on introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         771
FT                   /note="H->A: No effect on introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         802
FT                   /note="H->A: Abrogates the introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17714445"
FT   MUTAGEN         807
FT                   /note="E->A: No effect on introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         862
FT                   /note="D->A: Impairs the introduction of ceramides into the
FT                   GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
FT   MUTAGEN         882
FT                   /note="R->A: Abrogates the introduction of ceramides into
FT                   the GPI anchor."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761529"
SQ   SEQUENCE   953 AA;  107883 MW;  9F56CCD85824E848 CRC64;
     MLIINGKIIP IAHTICAFSA FFAALVTGYS LHFHKIVTNA HYTYPDEWFP SVSATIGDRY
     PERSIFQILI ALTAFPRFLL LLGHYYLNQS KVCFLVGVLR TVSCGGWVYI TSTDDHDIHD
     IFMITYIVLT LPWDIMITRY SSPLTSKNKG LTATIFFGTL FPMIYWYIQH SVQQRAGAYS
     IYAYFEWSLI LLDIAFDAFA YADFKKIDIV LAFNEKPGNT SFFQIRDSSP INYGEEKSSE
     LQKSGEKKVE KEKPVARSAT GSYFRFDSFF YLLTNIFNGF LFWSNVTSLL CSIWHFPLWY
     MGISGYEAAI LGYLGPIFLY LPFVSEAFTQ YGVLLGGIIA IGAYIVQMPE LRLISVAVGT
     SITVATFVQN LRYITNAETS FSFALTWLLG LVASVILKMG FYTNNPTWVI LDERNGGYNK
     TALVLTVLFG MLSPYVNSIN FEGKRNAQAK SASLIGKLFL AVGFGSLLFG IHQLLTDSST
     TIYWAWEGYN ESHGPLPWPW GALTCTVMLF ASLSSVKFMG KPLVPCLLLL ISTAVLSARS
     ITQWPKYIFG GLLYAIAMLW LVPSYFSALG QVQNIWVYVL SFSVYIIFVL AHVWVVAYAF
     VPMGWVLREK IETVLAFSST FIIIGALTCK NLNIQLVTMG KKFFIYVFFF AVALLSLTAR
     FVYDIRPTGI PQPYHPDSQL ITAGIWTIHF GLDNDMWASE DRMINLIKDM ELDVVGLLET
     DTQRITMGNR DLTSKLAHDL NMYADFGPGP NKHTWGCVLL SKFPIVNSTH HLLPSPVGEL
     APAIHATLQT YNDTLVDVFV FHSGQEEDEE DRRLQSNYMA KLMGNTTRPA ILLSYLVVDP
     GEGNYNTYVS ETSGMHDIDP SDDDRWCEYI LYRGLRRTGY ARVARGTITD TELQVGKFQV
     LSEQALVEHS DSMYEYGHMS EPEYEDMKFP DKFLGEGERG HFYHVFDEPR YYL
 
 
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