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CXA4_RAT
ID   CXA4_RAT                Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   Q03190;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Gap junction alpha-4 protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Connexin-37;
DE            Short=Cx37;
GN   Name=Gja4; Synonyms=Cxn-37;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=1370487; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)46052-8;
RA   Haefliger J.-A., Bruzzone R., Jenkins N.A., Gilbert D.J., Copeland N.G.,
RA   Paul D.L.;
RT   "Four novel members of the connexin family of gap junction proteins.
RT   Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosome mapping.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:2057-2064(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney, and Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed
CC       pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials
CC       of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: A connexon is composed of a hexamer of connexins.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell
CC       junction, gap junction.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in lung.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the connexin family. Alpha-type (group II)
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M76532; AAA40999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC078837; AAH78837.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC086576; AAH86576.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; B42053; B42053.
DR   RefSeq; NP_067686.1; NM_021654.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q03190; -.
DR   SMR; Q03190; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000019246; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q03190; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q03190; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q03190; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q03190; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000019246; ENSRNOP00000019246; ENSRNOG00000014357.
DR   GeneID; 25655; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:25655; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:2691; rat.
DR   CTD; 2701; -.
DR   RGD; 2691; Gja4.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QU20; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244914; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037388_4_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q03190; -.
DR   OMA; KDPHVER; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 903777at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q03190; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329606; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-190861; Gap junction assembly.
DR   PRO; PR:Q03190; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000014357; Expressed in lung and 19 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q03190; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005922; C:connexin complex; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005921; C:gap junction; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005243; F:gap junction channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001568; P:blood vessel development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006816; P:calcium ion transport; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007154; P:cell communication; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007267; P:cell-cell signaling; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003158; P:endothelium development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048265; P:response to pain; IEP:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1440.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000500; Connexin.
DR   InterPro; IPR002263; Connexin37.
DR   InterPro; IPR019570; Connexin_CCC.
DR   InterPro; IPR017990; Connexin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013092; Connexin_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038359; Connexin_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11984; PTHR11984; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00029; Connexin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00206; CONNEXIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR01134; CONNEXINA4.
DR   SMART; SM00037; CNX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01089; Connexin_CCC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00407; CONNEXINS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00408; CONNEXINS_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Gap junction; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Gap junction alpha-4 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000057817"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..20
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        21..40
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        41..76
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..99
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        100..148
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..171
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        172..208
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        209..231
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        232..333
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          292..333
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        313..333
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  37556 MW;  ABAF5D9462CBBC97 CRC64;
     MGDWGFLEKL LDQVQEHSTV VGKIWLTVLF IFRILILGLA GESVWGDEQS DFECNTAQPG
     CTNVCYDQAF PISHIRYWVL QFLFVSTPTL IYLGHVIYLS RREERLRQKE GELRALPSKD
     PHVERALAAI EHQMAKISVA EDGRLRIRGA LMGTYVISVL CKSVLEAGFL YGQWRLYGWT
     MEPVFVCQRA PCPHVVDCYV SRPTEKTIFI IFMLVVGVIS LVLNLLELVH LLCRCVSREI
     KARRDHDTRP AQGSASDPYP EQVFFYLPMG EGPSSPPCPT YNGLSSTEQN WANLTTEERL
     TSTRPPPFVN AAPQGGQKSS SRPNSSASKK QYV
 
 
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