CXAT1_CONMI
ID CXAT1_CONMI Reviewed; 92 AA.
AC C4PWC4;
DT 02-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-conotoxin-like Ml20.1;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-D-conotoxin MlXXA;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Conus miles (Soldier cone) (Mile cone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus; Rhizoconus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 46-69,
RP GAMMA-CARBOXYGLUTAMATION AT GLU-49, HYDROXYLATION AT PRO-55, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom, and Venom duct;
RX PubMed=19275168; DOI=10.1021/bi9000326;
RA Loughnan M.L., Nicke A., Lawrence N., Lewis R.J.;
RT "Novel alpha D-conopeptides and their precursors identified by cDNA cloning
RT define the D-conotoxin superfamily.";
RL Biochemistry 48:3717-3729(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to
CC the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them.
CC This toxin specifically blocks mammalian neuronal nAChR of the alpha-
CC 7/CHRNA7, alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2 and alpha-4-beta-2/CHRNA4-CHRNB2
CC subtypes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Hetero-, homo- or pseudo-homodimers (identical sequence,
CC different post-translational modifications) (By similarity). One
CC pseudo-homodimer of [carboxyGlu-49, hydroxyPro-55]Ml20.1 and
CC [carboxyGlu-49, hydroxyPro-55, hydroxyPro-70]Ml20.1 may exist.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine framework is XX (C-CC-C-CC-C-C-C-C).
CC -!- PTM: Contains 5 disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the conotoxin D superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; FN178636; CAX51122.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4PWC4; -.
DR SMR; C4PWC4; -.
DR ConoServer; 3606; Mi20.1 precursor.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035792; C:host cell postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid; Hydroxylation;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin; Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted;
KW Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 25..45
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19275168"
FT /id="PRO_5000467222"
FT CHAIN 46..92
FT /note="Alpha-conotoxin-like Ml20.1"
FT /id="PRO_5000467223"
FT MOD_RES 49
FT /note="4-carboxyglutamate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19275168"
FT MOD_RES 55
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19275168"
SQ SEQUENCE 92 AA; 10090 MW; 5AE408912BB34D68 CRC64;
MPKLEMMLLV LLILPLSSFS AAGEQVVQGD RRSDGLARYL QRGGRDVQEC QVVTPGSKWG
RCCLNRVCGP MCCPASHCYC IYHRGKGHGC SC