CXAT1_CONMS
ID CXAT1_CONMS Reviewed; 93 AA.
AC C4PWC3;
DT 02-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-conotoxin-like Ms20.1;
DE AltName: Full=MsXXA;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Conus mustelinus (Weasel cone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus; Rhizoconus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=101309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND
RP SUBUNIT.
RC TISSUE=Venom, and Venom duct;
RX PubMed=19275168; DOI=10.1021/bi9000326;
RA Loughnan M.L., Nicke A., Lawrence N., Lewis R.J.;
RT "Novel alpha D-conopeptides and their precursors identified by cDNA cloning
RT define the D-conotoxin superfamily.";
RL Biochemistry 48:3717-3729(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha-conotoxins act on postsynaptic membranes, they bind to
CC the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) and thus inhibit them.
CC This toxin specifically blocks mammalian neuronal nAChR of the alpha-
CC 7/CHRNA7, alpha-3-beta-2/CHRNA3-CHRNB2 and alpha-4-beta-2/CHRNA4-CHRNB2
CC subtypes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Hetero-, homo- or pseudo-homodimers (identical sequence,
CC different post-translational modifications) (By similarity).
CC Heterodimer of [carboxyGlu-48, hydroxyPro-54]Ms20.1 and [carboxy'Glu-
CC 50', hydroxy'Pro-56']Ms20.4 may exist. {ECO:0000250,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:19275168}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom duct.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The cysteine framework is XX (C-CC-C-CC-C-C-C-C).
CC -!- PTM: Contains 5 disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the conotoxin D superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; FN178635; CAX51121.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4PWC3; -.
DR SMR; C4PWC3; -.
DR ConoServer; 3596; Ms20.1 precursor.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0035792; C:host cell postsynaptic membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Disulfide bond;
KW Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid; Hydroxylation; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 24..45
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT /id="PRO_5000467220"
FT CHAIN 46..93
FT /note="Alpha-conotoxin-like Ms20.1"
FT /id="PRO_5000467221"
FT MOD_RES 48
FT /note="4-carboxyglutamate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 54
FT /note="4-hydroxyproline"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT VARIANT 2
FT /note="L -> P"
SQ SEQUENCE 93 AA; 10507 MW; 0A3EF707DD046DA6 CRC64;
MLKLEMMLVV LLILPLFYFD AGGQVVQRDW RSDGLARYLQ RGDRDVRECN INTPGSSWGK
CCLTRMCGPM CCARSGCTCV YHWRRGHGCS CPG