ID   CY550_GRATL             Reviewed;         164 AA.
AC   Q6B942;
DT   24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c-550 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome c550 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=psbV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}; OrderedLocusNames=Grc000011;
OS   Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui (Red alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Florideophyceae; Rhodymeniophycidae; Gracilariales;
OC   Gracilariaceae; Agarophyton; Agarophyton tenuistipitatum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=285951;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15638458; DOI=10.1007/s00239-004-2638-3;
RA   Hagopian J.C., Reis M., Kitajima J.P., Bhattacharya D., de Oliveira M.C.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of the complete plastid genome sequence of the red
RT   alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata var. liui provides insights into the
RT   evolution of rhodoplasts and their relationship to other plastids.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 59:464-477(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Low-potential cytochrome c that plays a role in the oxygen-
CC       evolving complex of photosystem II. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme c; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:61717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme c group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01378};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The oxygen-evolving complex in red algae is composed of psbO
CC       (OEC33), psbQ', cytochrome c-550 and psbU. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}; Lumenal side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01378}. Note=Associated with photosystem II at the lumenal side
CC       of the thylakoid membrane. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. PsbV subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378}.
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DR   EMBL; AY673996; AAT79593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_063518.1; NC_006137.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6B942; -.
DR   SMR; Q6B942; -.
DR   GeneID; 2944155; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009523; C:photosystem II; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0018063; P:cytochrome c-heme linkage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019684; P:photosynthesis, light reaction; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01378; PSII_Cyt550; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029490; Cytochrom_C550.
DR   InterPro; IPR016003; PSII_cyt_c550.
DR   InterPro; IPR017851; PSII_PsbV_cyt_c550.
DR   Pfam; PF14495; Cytochrom_C550; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005890; Phot_II_cyt_c550; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46626; SSF46626; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03045; PS_II_C550; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378"
FT   CHAIN           28..164
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c-550"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000295613"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01378"
SQ   SEQUENCE   164 AA;  18189 MW;  33DE886B53BB1DAB CRC64;
     MIPNRKIQLS LFAVIIVFET LLNQVYAMEL DEATRTVTLE ESGKTITLTP EQVKRGKRLF
     NNSCAQCHNG GITKTNPNIG LDPESLSGAT PVRDNIRNLI EYIKDPTSYD GATSIAELHP
     SIKSAEIFPK MRNLTDEDLF AIAGHILIQP KIAAEKWGGG KIYY