ID   ACP_STAA8               Reviewed;          77 AA.
AC   Q2FZ51;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Acyl carrier protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217};
DE            Short=ACP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217};
GN   Name=acpP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}; Synonyms=hmrB;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_01201;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA   Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT   "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL   (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL   Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL   D.C. (2006).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=SA564;
RX   PubMed=24586213; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004207;
RA   Linder P., Lemeille S., Redder P.;
RT   "Transcriptome-wide analyses of 5'-ends in RNase J mutants of a gram-
RT   positive pathogen reveal a role in RNA maturation, regulation and
RT   degradation.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004207-E1004207(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01217}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression requires either cleavage of the mRNA to liberate
CC       the ribosome binding site (RBS), or rapid translation before the
CC       hairpin in its 5' regulatory region can form. RNase 3 (rnc) is probably
CC       cleaves the RBS, while RNases J1/J2 (rnj1, rnj2) are involved in mRNA
CC       degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24586213}.
CC   -!- PTM: 4'-phosphopantetheine is transferred from CoA to a specific serine
CC       of apo-ACP by AcpS. This modification is essential for activity because
CC       fatty acids are bound in thioester linkage to the sulfhydryl of the
CC       prosthetic group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01217}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000253; ABD30307.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000426914.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_499739.1; NC_007795.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FZ51; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FZ51; -.
DR   STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1232; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD30307; ABD30307; SAOUHSC_01201.
DR   GeneID; 3919468; -.
DR   GeneID; 66850349; -.
DR   KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_01201; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1102; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0236; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108696_5_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CEIPDEQ; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2FZ51; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000035; F:acyl binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000036; F:acyl carrier activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01217; Acyl_carrier; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003231; Acyl_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20863; PTHR20863; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00517; acyl_carrier; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..77
FT                   /note="Acyl carrier protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066699"
FT   DOMAIN          1..76
FT                   /note="Carrier"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         36
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   77 AA;  8549 MW;  11B458391E5BB83E CRC64;
     MENFDKVKDI IVDRLGVDAD KVTEDASFKD DLGADSLDIA ELVMELEDEF GTEIPDEEAE
     KINTVGDAVK FINSLEK