CYB_BLAVI
ID CYB_BLAVI Reviewed; 419 AA.
AC P81378;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome b;
GN Name=petB; Synonyms=fbcB;
OS Blastochloris viridis (Rhodopseudomonas viridis).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Blastochloridaceae; Blastochloris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1079;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 19567 / DSM 133 / F;
RX PubMed=2560136; DOI=10.1007/bf00259618;
RA Verbist J., Lang F., Gabellini N., Oesterhelt D.;
RT "Cloning and sequencing of the fbcF, B and C genes encoding the cytochrome
RT b/c1 complex from Rhodopseudomonas viridis.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 219:445-452(1989).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex
CC (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex), which is a respiratory chain
CC that generates an electrochemical potential coupled to ATP synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 heme b groups non-covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The main subunits of complex b-c1 are: cytochrome b,
CC cytochrome c1 and the Rieske protein. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Heme 1 (or BL or b562) is low-potential and absorbs at
CC about 562 nm, and heme 2 (or BH or b566) is high-potential and absorbs
CC at about 566 nm. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00967, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00968}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR PIR; JQ0346; JQ0346.
DR RefSeq; WP_055037882.1; NZ_LN907867.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P81378; -.
DR SMR; P81378; -.
DR STRING; 1079.BVIR_2484; -.
DR OMA; RFFAFHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 262439at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0045275; C:respiratory chain complex III; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008121; F:ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00290; cytochrome_b_C; 1.
DR CDD; cd00284; Cytochrome_b_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.810.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005798; Cyt_b/b6_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036150; Cyt_b/b6_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005797; Cyt_b/b6_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027387; Cytb/b6-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR030689; Cytochrome_b.
DR InterPro; IPR016174; Di-haem_cyt_TM.
DR Pfam; PF00032; Cytochrom_B_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00033; Cytochrome_B; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038885; COB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81342; SSF81342; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81648; SSF81648; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51003; CYTB_CTER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51002; CYTB_NTER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Respiratory chain;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..419
FT /note="Cytochrome b"
FT /id="PRO_0000061775"
FT TRANSMEM 46..66
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 89..109
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 126..146
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 160..180
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 199..219
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 247..267
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 305..325
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 340..360
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 370..390
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_label="b562"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT BINDING 110
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_label="b566"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_label="b562"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT BINDING 211
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_label="b566"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
SQ SEQUENCE 419 AA; 47238 MW; 202C0C3D25B2A6DB CRC64;
MSGHSSYQPS TGIERWLDTR LPIVRMMYDQ FVAFPVPKNI NYAYAFGAIL AVFLIIQIVS
GVVLAMHYVA QDTLAFASIE HIMRDVNYGW LIRYIHMNGA SFFFFAVYAH TFRGMYYGSY
KEPREVLWIL GVIIIILMMA TAFMGYVLPW GQMSFWGATV ITNLFSAIPY IGDPIVTWLW
GGYSVGNPTL TRFYSLHYLL PFVIVGVVML HVWALHVTGQ TNPTGVEVKS EKDTVRFTPF
ALTKDAVALG VCFIAFAWFV FFVPNYLGHA DNYIPANPGV TPAHIVPEWY LLPFYAILRA
VPDKLGGVIA MFGALVVLLF LPWLDGSKVR SAAYRPLYRI FFWLFVADCI FLGWLGAMPA
EGIYPTLSQV GTVWYFAHFL VIVPALGYFE KPKPLPESIS AAVLEAHSRP SLLARLINR
