ACR1_ACTTE
ID ACR1_ACTTE Reviewed; 28 AA.
AC P0DQJ2;
DT 13-NOV-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 5.
DE RecName: Full=U-actitoxin-Ate1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31302115};
DE Short=U-AITX-Ate1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31302115};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Actinia tenebrosa (Australian red waratah sea anemone).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Actiniidae; Actinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6105;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SYNTHESIS OF 16-28, STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 16-28,
RP DISULFIDE BOND, AND SUBUNIT.
RX PubMed=31302115; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.07.002;
RA Elnahriry K.A., Wai D.C.C., Krishnarjuna B., Badawy N.N., Chittoor B.,
RA MacRaild C.A., Williams-Noonan B.J., Surm J.M., Chalmers D.K., Zhang A.H.,
RA Peigneur S., Mobli M., Tytgat J., Prentis P., Norton R.S.;
RT "Structural and functional characterisation of a novel peptide from the
RT Australian sea anemone Actinia tenebrosa.";
RL Toxicon 168:104-112(2019).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Probable toxin expected to be employed in prey capture and/or
CC defense against predators (based on its abundance in tentacles). Does
CC not show activity on mammalian voltage-gated potassium and sodium
CC channels, and does not induce change in behavior and mortality rates in
CC crustacea (redclaw crayfish) (PubMed:31302115). Shows moderate
CC cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell
CC lines (PubMed:31302115). Has only a weak affinity for lipid membranes
CC (PubMed:31302115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer in solution. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31302115}.
CC Nematocyst {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the tentacles
CC (PubMed:31302115). Weakly expressed in acrorhagi and mesenteric
CC filaments (PubMed:31302115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- PTM: May be N-glycosylated at Asn-22. Activity with this modification
CC has not be tested. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The 26-Cys-Pro-27 bond exists only in the trans-
CC isomerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not show activity on voltage-gated potassium
CC channels (Kv1.1-Kv1.6, Kv2.1, Kv4.2, and Shaker IR), voltage-gated
CC sodium channels (Nav1.2, Nav1.4, Nav1.5, and Nav1.6), and the insect
CC channel BgNav1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115}.
CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Biological Magnetic Resonance Data Bank;
CC URL="http://www.bmrb.wisc.edu/data_library/summary/index.php?bmrbId=30607";
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DR PDB; 6OQP; NMR; -; A=16-28.
DR PDBsum; 6OQP; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DQJ2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000515163; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Nematocyst; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..15
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31302115"
FT PEPTIDE 16..28
FT /note="U-actitoxin-Ate1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31302115"
FT /id="PRO_0000448542"
FT DISULFID 20..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31302115,
FT ECO:0007744|PDB:6OQP"
SQ SEQUENCE 28 AA; 3189 MW; 625E1F71D6A5DD37 CRC64;
MSLILIFFAF TVLKSSKWIC ANRSVCPI