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ACSA_AGRRH
ID   ACSA_AGRRH              Reviewed;         652 AA.
AC   Q9KWA3;
DT   26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN   Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; ORFNames=riorf81;
OS   Agrobacterium rhizogenes.
OG   Plasmid pRi1724.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=359;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MAFF03-01724;
RX   PubMed=10907845; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.157;
RA   Moriguchi K., Maeda Y., Satou M., Kataoka M., Tanaka N., Yoshida K.;
RT   "Analysis of unique variable region of a plant root inducing plasmid,
RT   pRi1724, by the construction of its physical map and library.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:157-163(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MAFF03-01724;
RX   PubMed=11273700; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2001.4488;
RA   Moriguchi K., Maeda Y., Satou M., Hardayani N.S.N., Kataoka M., Tanaka N.,
RA   Yoshida K.;
RT   "The complete nucleotide sequence of a plant root-inducing (Ri) plasmid
RT   indicates its chimeric structure and evolutionary relationship between
RT   tumor-inducing (Ti) and symbiotic (Sym) plasmids in Rhizobiaceae.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 307:771-784(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC       an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC       pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC       reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC       (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC       the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC       product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC       activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR   EMBL; AB039932; BAA97792.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP002086; BAB16200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_066662.1; NC_002575.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010900271.1; NC_002575.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KWA3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KWA3; -.
DR   STRING; 359.CN09_18620; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR   GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..652
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208351"
FT   BINDING         189..192
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         387..389
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         411..416
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         500
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         515
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         523
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         526
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         537
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         539
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         542
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         584
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT   MOD_RES         609
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   652 AA;  71992 MW;  5B97DF7EAB99A8FB CRC64;
     MSEKIYPVAK PVESHALINK AEYQEWYAES VADPEQFWGK HGKRIDWFKP YTSVKDTSFT
     GDVSIKWFED GETNVSYNCI DRHLATNGDQ VAIIWEGDDP SLDRKITYRE LYEHVCRMAN
     VLKKHGVKKG DRVTIYMPMV PEAAYAMLAC ARIGAIHSVV FGGFSPEALG GRIVDCQSTF
     VITCDEGLRG GKPVPLKANV DKAIDIAARG HVMVKNVLVI RRTGSPLSWA PGRDLWHHEE
     AATVSADCPP EPMKAEDPLF ILYTSGSTGK PKGVLHTTGG YLVYASMTHE YVFDYQHGDI
     YWCTADVGWV TGHSYIVYGP LANCATTLMF EGIPTFPDAG RFWDVIDKHK VNIFYTAPTA
     IRSLMGAGDD FVKRSSRSSL RLLGSVGEPI NPEAWEWYYH TVGDGRCPVV DTWWQTETGG
     IMITPLPGAT DLKPGSATRP FFGIRPELVD AEGKLIEGAA DGNLCIADSW PGQARSVYGD
     HERFIQTYFS TYEGKYFTGD GCRRDADGYY WITGRVDDVL NVSGHRLGTA EVESALVSHH
     LVSEAAVVGY PHNIKGQGIY CYVTLMAGSE GSEELRQQLV KHVRAEIGPI ASPDKIQFAP
     GLPKTRSGKI MRRILRKIAE DDFGSLGDTS TLADPAVVDD LIANRQNRAE AA
 
 
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