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CYC31_DESNO
ID   CYC31_DESNO             Reviewed;         118 AA.
AC   P00136;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c3, 13 kDa;
OS   Desulfomicrobium norvegicum (strain DSM 1741 / NCIMB 8310) (Desulfovibrio
OS   baculatus (strain Norway 4)) (Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (strain Norway
OS   4)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfomicrobiaceae; Desulfomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=52561;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RA   Bruschi M.;
RT   "The primary structure of the tetrahaem cytochrome C-3 from Desulfovibrio
RT   desulfuricans (strain Norway 4).";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 671:219-226(1981).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 86 AND 97-99.
RX   PubMed=8142476; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(94)90100-7;
RA   Bruschi M., Leroy G., Guerlesquin F., Bonicel J.;
RT   "Amino-acid sequence of the cytochrome c3 (M(r) 26,000) from Desulfovibrio
RT   desulfuricans Norway and a comparison with those of the other polyhemic
RT   cytochromes from Desulfovibrio.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1205:123-131(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-36.
RX   PubMed=2539120; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(89)90047-8;
RA   Loutfi M., Guerlesquin F., Bianco P., Haladjian J., Bruschi M.;
RT   "Comparative studies of polyhemic cytochromes c isolated from Desulfovibrio
RT   vulgaris (Hildenborough) and Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (Norway).";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 159:670-676(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=229424; DOI=10.1038/282806a0;
RA   Haser R., Pierrot M., Frey M., Payan F., Astier J.-P., Bruschi M.,
RA   le Gall J.;
RT   "Structure and sequence of the multihaem cytochrome c3.";
RL   Nature 282:806-810(1979).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=6292223; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)45386-6;
RA   Pierrot M., Haser R., Frey M., Payan F., Astier J.-P.;
RT   "Crystal structure and electron transfer properties of cytochrome c3.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:14341-14348(1982).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=7966289; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(94)90039-6;
RA   Czjzek M., Payan F., Guerlesquin F., Bruschi M., Haser R.;
RT   "Crystal structure of cytochrome c3 from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway
RT   at 1.7-A resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 243:653-667(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in sulfate respiration coupled with
CC       phosphorylation by transferring electrons from the enzyme dehydrogenase
CC       to ferredoxin.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm.
CC   -!- PTM: Binds 4 heme c groups per subunit.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The second heme binding site has an unusual CXXXXCH
CC       motif.
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DR   PIR; A00129; CCDV3N.
DR   PDB; 2CY3; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-118.
DR   PDBsum; 2CY3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P00136; -.
DR   SMR; P00136; -.
DR   STRING; 52561.SAMN05421830_10245; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03317; Ferroheme C.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P00136; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR002322; Cyt_c_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR020942; Cyt_c_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036280; Multihaem_cyt_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02085; Cytochrom_CIII; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00609; CYTOCHROMEC3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48695; SSF48695; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Periplasm; Sulfate respiration; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..118
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c3, 13 kDa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000108358"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   STRAND          31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   HELIX           36..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   HELIX           44..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   TURN            49..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   TURN            76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   HELIX           84..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
FT   HELIX           111..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2CY3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   118 AA;  12622 MW;  B9C3E8E14EC85728 CRC64;
     ADAPGDDYVI SAPEGMKAKP KGDKPGALQK TVPFPHTKHA TVECVQCHHT LEADGGAVKK
     CTTSGCHDSL EFRDKANAKD IKLVENAFHT QCIDCHKALK KDKKPTGPTA CGKCHTTN
 
 
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