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CYC32_DESNO
ID   CYC32_DESNO             Reviewed;         111 AA.
AC   P38554;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c3, 26 kDa;
OS   Desulfomicrobium norvegicum (strain DSM 1741 / NCIMB 8310) (Desulfovibrio
OS   baculatus (strain Norway 4)) (Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (strain Norway
OS   4)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfomicrobiaceae; Desulfomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=52561;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=8142476; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(94)90100-7;
RA   Bruschi M., Leroy G., Guerlesquin F., Bonicel J.;
RT   "Amino-acid sequence of the cytochrome c3 (M(r) 26,000) from Desulfovibrio
RT   desulfuricans Norway and a comparison with those of the other polyhemic
RT   cytochromes from Desulfovibrio.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1205:123-131(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-30.
RX   PubMed=2539120; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(89)90047-8;
RA   Loutfi M., Guerlesquin F., Bianco P., Haladjian J., Bruschi M.;
RT   "Comparative studies of polyhemic cytochromes c isolated from Desulfovibrio
RT   vulgaris (Hildenborough) and Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (Norway).";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 159:670-676(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.16 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8740362; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(96)00045-7;
RA   Czjek M., Guerlesquin F., Bruschi M., Haser R.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a dimeric octaheme cytochrome c3 (M(r) 26,000) from
RT   Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway.";
RL   Structure 4:395-404(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT GLU-73.
RX   PubMed=9485359; DOI=10.1021/bi971656g;
RA   Aubert C., Giudici-Orticoni M.-T., Czjzek M., Haser R., Bruschi M.,
RA   Dolla A.;
RT   "Structural and kinetic studies of the Y73E mutant of octaheme cytochrome
RT   c3 (Mr = 26 000) from Desulfovibrio desulfuricans Norway.";
RL   Biochemistry 37:2120-2130(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Participates in sulfate respiration coupled with
CC       phosphorylation by transferring electrons from the enzyme dehydrogenase
CC       to ferredoxin.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme c; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:61717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362};
CC       Note=Binds 4 heme c groups covalently per monomer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The second heme binding site has an unusual CXXXXCH
CC       motif. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362}.
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DR   PIR; S43400; S43400.
DR   PDB; 1AQE; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-111.
DR   PDB; 1CZJ; X-ray; 2.16 A; A=1-111.
DR   PDBsum; 1AQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1CZJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38554; -.
DR   SMR; P38554; -.
DR   STRING; 52561.SAMN05421830_11426; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P38554; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR002322; Cyt_c_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR020942; Cyt_c_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036280; Multihaem_cyt_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02085; Cytochrom_CIII; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00609; CYTOCHROMEC3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48695; SSF48695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51008; MULTIHEME_CYTC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Periplasm; Sulfate respiration; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..111
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c3, 26 kDa"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000108359"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8740362,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AQE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   STRAND          7..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           13..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AQE"
FT   STRAND          16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   STRAND          26..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   STRAND          62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AQE"
FT   STRAND          66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           72..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           86..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
FT   HELIX           105..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CZJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   111 AA;  12522 MW;  0F584BE53FD4CE4E CRC64;
     ETFEIPESVT MSPKQFEGYT PKKGDVTFNH ASHMDIACQQ CHHTVPDTYT IESCMTEGCH
     DNIKERTEIS SVYRTFHTTK DSEKSCVGCH RELKRQGPSD APLACNSCHV Q
 
 
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